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svet-max [94.6K]
3 years ago
12

What are the combinations attached groups, atoms, or lone pairs you can add to a central atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Hello your question is poorly written below is the well written question

Explore what molecules you can build From Lewisstructureandmoleculargeometry . What are the combinations attached groups, atoms, or lone pairs you can add to a central atom?

answer :

  • when there are three ( 3 ) groups and a lone pair the shape of the molecule will be pyramidal but when the three ( 3 ) groups does not have any lone pair attached to it, the shape of the molecule will be trigonal planar
  • When there are two groups and  two lone pairs the shape of the molecule will be bent while when there are two groups without lone pairs the shape of the molecule will be linear

Explanation:

From molecular Geometry changes there are two groups to be considered here and they are group and lone pairs

<u>The combinations that can be added to a central atom </u>

when there are three ( 3 ) groups and a lone pair the shape of the molecule will be pyramidal but when the three ( 3 ) groups does not have any lone pair attached to it, the shape of the molecule will be trigonal planar

When there are two groups and  two lone pairs the shape of the molecule will be bent while when there are two groups without lone pairs the shape of the molecule will be linear

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

             7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F

<h3>Solution:</h3>

Data Given:

                 Number of Molecules  =  8

                 M.Mass of BF₃ =  67.82 g.mol⁻¹

                 Mass of Fluorine atoms  =  ?

Step 1: Calculate Moles of BF₃

           Moles  =  Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹

Putting value,

            Moles  =   8 Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹

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Step 2: Calculate Mass of BF₃:

                   Moles  =  Mass ÷ M.Mass

Solving for Mass,

                   Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

Putting values,

                   Mass  =  1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol × 67.82 g.mol⁻¹

                   Mass  =  9.0 × 10⁻²² g

Step 3: Calculate Mass of Fluorine Atoms:

As,

                         67.82 g BF₃ contains  =  57 g of F

So,

                    9.0 × 10⁻²² g will contain  =  X g of F

Solving for X,

                       X =  (9.0 × 10⁻²² g × 57 g) ÷ 67.82 g

                        X  =  7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F

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