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Svetllana [295]
3 years ago
7

The natural abundance of 2h is 0.015% and that of 18o is 0.20%. How many 2h218o molecules are there in 1.0 moles of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed{2.7 \times 10^{13}}

Explanation:

Probability of one ²H is 0.00015 = 1.5× 10⁻⁴

Probability of two ²H is 1.5× 10⁻⁴ × 1.5 × 10⁻⁴ = 2.25 × 10⁻⁸

Probability of two ²H plus one ¹⁸O is 2.25 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.0020

= 4.5× 10⁻¹¹

Molecules in 1.0 mol water = 1.0 × 6.022 × 10²³ × 4.5 × 10¹¹

= 2.7 × 10¹³

There are 2.7 × 10¹³ molecules of  ²H₂¹⁸O in 1.0 mol of water.

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avanturin [10]

The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>

Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.

The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.

The options are attached here:

  1. The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
  2. The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
  3. The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
  4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Learn more about specific heat capacity

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8 0
2 years ago
What was the old percentages of copper to zinc before 1983?
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

95% Copper and 5% Zinc

Explanation:

Easy stuff read in the chemistry book...

3 0
3 years ago
True or false: The number of protons an element has can vary.
Lerok [7]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is 0.2 liters of soda the same measurement as 2000 grams of soda
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

0.2 liters = 200 grams

Explanation:

G = L x 1000

G= 0.2 x 1000

G= 200g

3 0
2 years ago
In a gas grill, 29 lbs propane C3H8 are
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer : The mass of combustion products formed are 134 lbs.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

Given :

Mass of C_3H_8 = 29 lbs = 13154.2 g

conversion used : 1 lbs = 453.592 g

Molar mass of C_3H_8 = 44 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of C_3H_8.

\text{ Moles of }C_3H_8=\frac{\text{ Mass of }C_3H_8}{\text{ Molar mass of }C_3H_8}=\frac{13154.2g}{44g/mole}=298.9moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2 and H_2O.

From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of C_3H_8 react to give 3 moles of CO_2

So, 298.9 mole of C_3H_8 react to give 298.9\times 3=896.7 moles of CO_2

and,

As, 1 mole of C_3H_8 react to give 4 moles of H_2O

So, 298.9 mole of C_3H_8 react to give 298.9\times 4=1195.6 moles of H_2O

Now we have to calculate the mass of CO_2 and H_2O.

Molar mass of CO_2 = 44 g/mole

Molar mass of H_2O = 18 g/mole

\text{Mass of }CO_2=\text{Moles of }CO_2\times \text{Molar mass }CO_2

\text{Mass of }CO_2=896.7mole\times 44g/mole=39454.8g=86.98lbs

and,

\text{Mass of }H_2O=\text{Moles of }H_2O\times \text{Molar mass }H_2O

\text{Mass of }H_2O=1195.6mole\times 18g/mole=21520.8g=47.44lbs

The total mass of products = Mass of CO_2 + Mass of H_2O

The total mass of products = 86.98 + 47.44 = 134.42 ≈ 134 lbs

Therefore, the mass of combustion products formed are 134 lbs.

6 0
3 years ago
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