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Alexandra [31]
3 years ago
9

What is an observation? what is an observation?

Chemistry
1 answer:
allsm [11]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Definition: a statement based on something one has seen, heard, or noticed

Explanation:

In my own words it would be something you would have seen or heard.

For example you add salt to a glass of water and stirred it. An observation would be that you watched the salt dissolve in the water.

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Family includes the least active of nonmetals
Anettt [7]
The Nobel gasses
 Excluding those, the most active are the lower left and upper right.So the least
active (EXCLUDING GROUP 18) are the non- metals furthest form the upper right 
7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 3.6 x 10∧24 atoms of Zinc (Zn)?
Sauron [17]
If that in the middle between the 10 and 24 is a caret, then I believe this is the work:

3.6 x 10^24 atoms Zn / 6.022x10^23 atom/mol Zn = 6 mol Zn

6 mol Zn x 65.36 g/mol Zn = 390 g Zn if you carry two significant figures with rounding at each step.

I believe that is correct as all the units cancel properly.
3 0
4 years ago
What is units we used for measuring the radon gas?
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Bq/m3 (becquerels per cubic meter) or pCi/l (picocuries per litre)

Explanation:

The unit of the International System of Units identified to measure radioactive activity is Becquerelio (Bq) and equivalent to one decay per second.

The Curio (Ci) is also a radioactivity unit, which is still being used in some countries. It owes its name to chemists and chemists Pierre and Marie Curie.

It represents the amount of material in which 3.7 × 1010 atoms per second, or 3.7 × 1010 nuclear decays per second, which is roughly the activity of 1 g of 226Ra (isotope of the chemical chemical element).

The equivalence between the two is:

1Ci= 3,7 × 1010Bq

The specific radioactive activity of a radioactive gas such as radon gas is measured per unit volume and measured in Bq/m3 or pCi/l.

In this case the equivalence is:

1pCi/l= 37Bq/m3

6 0
4 years ago
Iron, lead, copper, and gold are all examples of __________ that are commonly found and processed in the United States and Canad
choli [55]
They are all examples of c. minerals~
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Freeze-drying is a process used to preserve food. If strawberries are to be freeze-dried, then they would be frozen to -80.00 °C
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

1. 389 kJ; 2. 7.5 µg; 3. 6.25 days

Explanation:

1. Energy required

The water is converted directly from a solid to a gas (sublimation).

They don't give us the enthalpy of sublimation, but

\Delta_{\text{sub}}H = \Delta_{\text{fus}}H + \Delta_{\text{vap}}H = 6.01 + 40.68 = 46.69 \text{ kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}

The equation for the process is then

Mᵣ:                         18.02

         46.69 kJ + H₂O(s) ⟶ H₂O(g)

m/g:                       150

(a) Moles of water

\text{Moles} = \text{150 g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{\text{18.02 g}} = \text{8.324 mol}

(b) Heat removed

46.69 kJ will remove 1 mol of ice.

\text{Heat removed} = \text{8.234 mol} \times \dfrac{\text{46.69 kJ}}{\text{1 mol}} = \textbf{389 kJ}\\\text{It takes $\large \boxed{\textbf{389 kJ}}$ to remove 150 g of ice}

2. Mass of water vapour in the freezer

For this calculation, we can use the Ideal Gas Law — pV = nRT

(a) Moles of water

Data:

p = 1.00 \times 10^{-3}\text{ torr } \times \dfrac{\text{1 atm}}{\text{760 torr}} = 1.316 \times 10^{-6}\text{ atm}

V = 5 L

T = (-80 + 273.15) K = 193.15 K

Calculation:

\begin{array}{rcl}pV & = & nRT\\1.316 \times 10^{-6}\text{ atm} \times \text{5 L} & = & n \times 0.08206 \text{ L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{193.15 K }\\6.6 \times 10^{-6} & = & 15.85n\text{ mol}^{-1} \\n & = & \dfrac{6.6 \times 10^{-6}}{15.85\text{ mol}^{-1}}\\\\& = & 4.2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ mol}\\\end{array}

(b) Mass of water

\text{Mass} = 4.2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ mol} \times \dfrac{\text{18.02 g}}{\text{1 mol}} = 7.5 \times 10^{-6}\text{ g} = 7.5 \, \mu \text{g}\\\\\text{At any given time, there are $\large \boxed{\textbf{7.5 $\mu$g}}$ of water vapour in the freezer.}

3. Time for removal

You must remove 150 mL of water.

It takes 1 h to remove 1 mL of water.

\text{Time} = \text{150 mL} \times \dfrac{\text{1 h}}{\text{1 mL}} = \text{150 h} = \text{6.25 days}

5 0
4 years ago
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