Full electron configuration of barium: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 6s2
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Answer:
The answer to your question is: letter B
Explanation:
Data
3.58 x 10⁴ cal to joules
1 calories --------------- 4.184 joules
3.58 x 10⁴ cal----------- x
x = ( 3.58 x 10⁴ x 4.184) / 1
x = 149787.2 joules
x = 1.5 x 10⁵ J
First, we need to get the value of Ka:
when Ka = Kw / Kb
we have Kb = 1.8 x 10^-5
and Kw = 3.99 x 10^-16 so, by substitution:
Ka = (3.99 x 10^-16) / (1.8 x 10^-5) = 2.2 x 10^-11
by using the ICE table :
NH4+ + H2O →NH3 + H+
intial 0.013 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.013-X) X X
when Ka = [NH3][H+] / [NH4+]
by substitution:
2.2 x 10^-11 = X^2 / (0.013 - X) by solving this equation for X
∴X = 5.35 x 10^-7
∴[H+] = X = 5.35 x 10^-7
∴PH = - ㏒[H+]
= -㏒(5.35 x 10^-7)
= 6.27