The fundamental and functioning unit of genetics is called genes. They are units of DNA that produce proteins that control the characteristics of organisms.
<h3>What is the role of genes?</h3>
Genes are the basic and fundamental of inheritance and are made up of deoxyribonucleic acid. The variation of the gene of the same trait forms the alleles.
They code for the proteins that produce protein or RNA structures. Genes are located on the chromosome structure and code for proteins that play an important function and role in cell activity.
Therefore, option D. genes are a section of DNA that codes for proteins is correct.
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Answer:
1. Adaptive radiation: A pattern of evolution in which slightly different species evolve from one common ancestor.
2. Coevolution: A pattern of evolution in which two species evolve in relation to each other.
3. Convergent evolution: A pattern of evolution in which similar characteristics evolve between two unrelated species.
4. Divergent evolution: A pattern of evolution in which very different species evolve from one common ancestor.
5. Gradualism: A theory of evolution that states that a species evolves by consistent, small, steps.
6. Punctuated equilibrium: A theory of evolution that states that a species evolves in spurts of rapid change and then no change.
Answer:
The glaciers will accumulate more in amount when the planet cools, and this will result in the slow expansion of glaciers, extending horizontally and downward, due to the pressure exerted by the glaciers. The glaciers will be rapidly accumulated in the glacier head in comparison to the zone of wastage, which covers the region below the snowline. These glaciers moves at a fairly slow rate, under the influence of gravity.
As the planet cools, the terminus of the glaciers (glacier end or toe) will expand and will be distributed more outward and downward, and there will be more quantity of snow in a cool planet.
If this is a true or false question then the answer is True
