Answer:
Due to the accumulation of static charges/due to static electricity
a. Elemental percent composition is the mass percent of each element in the compound.
The formula for mass elemental percent composition = 
(1)
The molecular formula of cisplatin is 
.
The atomic weight of the elements in cisplatin is:
Platinum, 
Nitrogen, 
Hydrogen, 
Chlorine, 
The molar mass of = 
= 
The mass of each element calculated using formula (1):
- Platinum, 
%
%.
- Nitrogen, 
%
%
- Hydrogen, 
%
%
- Chlorine, 
%
%
b. The given reaction of cisplatin is:
According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of 
gives 1 mole of .
Now, calculating the number of moles of in 100.0 g.
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of = 
Number of moles of = 
.
Since, 1 mole of gives 1 mole of . Therefore, mass of cisplatin is:
For mass of 
:
Molar mass of = 
Since, 1 mole of gives 2 mole of . Therefore, mass of is:
the answer is B because I jus did that
Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its temperature if<u> the temperature and the number of particles are constant.</u>
<h3>Further Explanation</h3><h3>Boyles’s law </h3>
- This gas law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant absolute temperature.
- Therefore, when the volume of an ideal gas is increased at constant temperature then the pressure of the gas will also increase.
- Mathematically; Volume α 1/Pressure
Vα1/P
- Therefore, constant k, is = PV
<h3>Other gas Laws</h3><h3>Gay-Lussac’s law </h3>
- It states that at constant volume, the pressure of an ideal gas I directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
- Thus, an increase in pressure of an ideal gas at constant volume will result to an increase in the absolute temperature.
<h3>Charles’s law</h3>
- It states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature at constant pressure.
- Therefore, an increase in volume of an ideal gas causes a corresponding increase in its absolute temperature and vice versa while the pressure is held constant.
<h3>Dalton’s law </h3>
- It is also known as the Dalton’s law of partial pressure. It states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is always equivalent to the total sum of the partial pressures of individual component gases.
- Partial pressure refers to the pressure of an individual gas if it occupies the same volume as the mixture of gases.
Keywords: Gas law, Boyles's law, pressure, volume, absolute temperature, ideal gas
<h3>Learn more about:</h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Gas laws
Sub-topic: Boyle's Law
Answer:
Percent error = 12.5%
Explanation:
In a measurement you can find percent error following the formula:
Percent error = |Measured value - Accepted Value| / Acepted value * 100
Based on the data of the problem, accepted value is 22.4L and the measured Value (Value of Sara) was 19.6L.
Replacing:
Percent error = |Measured value - Accepted Value| / Acepted value * 100
Percent error = |19.6L - 22.4L| / 22.4L * 100
Percent error = |-2.8L| / 22.4L * 100
Percent error = 2.8L / 22.4L * 100
Percent error = 12.5%
