<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Atomic mass of an atom is defined as the sum of number of neutrons and number of protons that are present in an atom. It is represented as 'A'.
Atomic number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
We are given:
Number of protons = 6
Number of neutrons = 6
Number of electrons = 6
Atomic mass = 6 + 6 = 12
Hence, the correct answer is Option D.
Covalent for the first one
Answer is: <span>
The reaction will not be spontaneous at any temperature.
</span>
<span>Gibbs free energy
(G) determines if reaction will proceed spontaneously.
ΔG = ΔH - T·ΔS.
ΔG - changes in Gibbs free energy.
ΔH - changes in enthalpy.
ΔS - changes in entropy.
T is temperature in Kelvins.
When ΔS < 0 (negative entropy change) and ΔH > 0
(endothermic reaction), the process is never spontaneous (ΔG> 0).</span>
Answer:
109° 27'
Explanation:
The ammonium ion is tetrahedral in shape, all the HNH bonds are exactly at the tetrahedral bond angle since there are only bond pairs in the structure and no lone pairs. Recall that lone pairs decrease the bond angke from the ideal value in a tetrahedron due to higher repulsion.
Is there any answer choices before i get started on working out the problem