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3 years ago

If 5.48 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.840 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ainat [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

34.8 mL

Explanation:

First we convert 5.48 g of CuNO₃ into moles, using its molar mass:

5.48 g CuNO₃ ÷ 187.56 g/mol = 0.0292 mol

Now we can calculate the volume of the solution, using the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

0.840 M = 0.0292 mol / liters

liters = 0.0348 L

Finally we convert L into mL:

0.0348 L * 1000 = 34.8 mL

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3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)

=> molar ratios = 3 mol H2 : 1 mol N2 : 2 mol NH3

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First, convert the 250.0 L of NH3 to number of moles at STP .

Use the fact that 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 L

=> 250.0 L * 1mol/22.4 L = 11.16 L

Second, use the molar ratio to find the number of moles of N2 that produces 11.16 L of NH3

=> 11.16 L NH3 * [1 mol N2 / 2 mol NH3] = 5.58 mol N2

Third, convert 5.58 mol N2 into liters at STP

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First, find the number of moles of H2 that produce 2.50 mol by using the molar ratios:

2.50 mol NH3 * [3mol H2 / 2 mol NH3] = 3.75 mol H2

Second, convert the number of moles to liters of gas at STP:

3.75 mol * 22.4 L/mol = 84 liters of H2

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6 0

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Read 2 more answers

Chloroform is a liquid once used for anesthetic. What is the volume of 5.0 g of chloroform? The density of chloroform 1.49 g/mL

mario62 [17]

Answer:

3.3557047 mL

Explanation:

The density can be found using the following formula:

$d=\frac{m}{v}$

Let's rearrange the formula to find the volume, $v$ .

$d*v=\frac{m}{v}*v$

$d*v=m$

$\frac{d*v}{d} =\frac{m}{d}$

$v=\frac{m}{d}$

The volume can be found by dividing the mass by the density. The mass of the chloroform is 5 grams and the density is 1.49 grams per milliliter. Therefore,

$m= 5g \\d= 1.49 g/mL$

Substitute the values into the formula.

$v=\frac{5g}{1.49 g/mL}$

Divide. When we divide, the grams, or g, in the numerator and denominator will cancel out.

$v= \frac{5}{1.49}mL$

$v=3.3557047 mL$

The volume of 5 grams of chloroform is 3.3557047 milliliters

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