The engine efficiency is 64.73 %
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data
To find the engine’s efficiency we have the formula,
Energy input- 4565 KJ
Energy output - 2955KJ
Efficiency= energy output/ energy input ×100%
=2955/4565
=0.6473 ×100
η =64.73 %
The engine efficiency is 64.73 %
To solve this problem it is necessary to take into account the kinematic equations of motion and the change that exists in the volume flow.
By definition the change in speed is given by

Where,
x= distance
final velocity
initial velocity
a = acceleration
On the other hand we know that the flow of a fluid is given by

Where,
A = Area
v = Velocity
PART A )
Applying this equation to the previously given values we have to




Therefore the velocity of the water leaving the hole is 17.48m/s
PART B )
In the case of the hole we take the area of a circle, therefore replacing in the flow equation we have to,





The diameter is 2 times the radius, then is
m or 1.91mm
<em>Note: The rate flow was converted from minutes to seconds.</em>
It is an example of balanced force.
hope this helps. good luck
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to find kinetic energy, you need information about the velocity. Speed is the magnitude of the velocity.
Kinetic energy is 1/2mv^2
m being mass
v being velocity