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2 years ago

Which of the following arrangements of the visible colors of light is in the correct order of increasing energy?

Chemistry

1 answer:

IrinaK [193]2 years ago

4 0

Violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, red

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When a 3.00 g 3.00 g sample of KBr KBr is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 1.36 kJ ⋅ K − 1

cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Molar heat of solution of KBr is 20.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Molar heat of solution is defined as the energy released (negative) or absorbed (Positive) per mole of solute being dissolved in solvent.

The dissolution of KBr is:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

In the calorimeter, the temperature decreases 0.370K, that means the solution absorbes energy in this process. The energy is:

q = 1.36kJK⁻¹ × 0.370K

q = 0.5032kJ

Moles of KBr in 3.00g are:

3.00g × (1mol / 119g) = 0.0252moles

Thus, molar heat of solution of KBr is:

0.5032kJ / 0.0252moles = <em>20.0kJ/mol</em>

3 0

3 years ago

Volume Conversion Problem

Deffense [45]

Answer:

4,997.9

Explanation:

just convert fluid ounces to millilters.

3 0

2 years ago

An electron in the hydrogen atom makes a transition from an energy state of principal quantum number ni to the n = 2 state. If t

topjm [15]

Answer:

$\boxed{3}$

Explanation:

The Rydberg equation gives the wavelength λ for the transitions:

$\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = R \left ( \dfrac{1}{n_{i}^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} \right )$

where

R= the Rydberg constant (1.0974 ×10⁷ m⁻¹) and

$\text{$n_{i}$ and $n_{f}$ are the numbers of the energy levels}$

Data:

$n_{f} = 2$

λ = 657 nm

Calculation:

$\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{1}{657 \times 10^{-9}} & = & 1.0974 \times 10^{7}\left ( \dfrac{1}{2^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} \right )\\\\1.522 \times 10^{6} &= &1.0974\times10^{7}\left(\dfrac{1}{4} - \dfrac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} \right )\\\\0.1387 & = &\dfrac{1}{4} - \dfrac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} \\\\-0.1113 & = & -\dfrac{1}{n_{f}^{2}} \\\\n_{f}^{2} & = & \dfrac{1}{0.1113}\\\\n_{f}^{2} & = & 8.98\\n_{f} & = & 2.997 \approx \mathbf{3}\\\end{array}\\\text{The value of $n_{i}$ is }\boxed{\mathbf{3}}$

7 0

2 years ago

What is the mass of a 0.5 mol sample of C2H6?

Eddi Din [679]

Answer: 30.08 g/mol

Explanation:

C2= 12.01 H6=1.01

12.01(2) + 1.01(6) =

24.02 + 6.06 =

30.08 g/mol

3 0

2 years ago

s the purpose of the CaCl2 drying tube? What chemical reaction is it preventing (please supply a mechanism).

monitta

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A drying tube prevents moisture from contaminating the reactants. The drying tube contains CaCl2 a hygroscopic material whose function is to absorb the moisture so that it does not react with the Grignard reagent. Without the desiccating action of CaCl2, moisture will enter the reaction chamber,contaminating the reactants.

If water reacts with the Grignard reagent, an alkane is formed. The mechanism of this reaction is shown in the image attached. R here represents the alkyl moiety of the Grignard reagent.

6 0

3 years ago