Hydroelectric power is considered to be an example of multiple transfers of energy because potential energy when the water is in the reservoir turns into kinetic energy making the water move to the dam and then the dam moves into the turbine turning it to electric energy.
The speed is 0.956 m / s.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The kinetic energy is equal to the product of half of an object's mass, and the square of the velocity.
K.E = 1/2
m

where K.E represents the kinetic energy,
m represents the mass,
v represents the velocity.
K.E = 1/2
m

1.10
10^42 = 1/2
3.26
10^31

= (1.10
10^42
2) / (3.26
10^31)
v = 0.956 m / s.
To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to Tensile Strength and Shear Strenght.
In Materials Mechanics, generally the bodies under certain loads are subject to both Tensile and shear strenghts.
By definition we know that the tensile strength is defined as

Where,
Tensile strength
F = Tensile Force
A = Cross-sectional Area
In the other hand we have that the shear strength is defined as

where,
Shear strength
Shear Force
Parallel Area
PART A) Replacing with our values in the equation of tensile strenght, then

Resolving for F,

PART B) We need here to apply the shear strength equation, then



In such a way that the material is more resistant to tensile strength than shear force.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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