Answer:
A gamete containing an extra chromosome is formed.
Explanation:
Geminal mutations may result in the production of mutant gametes. If such gametes fuse with those from another individual of the opposite sex to form a zygote, the mutation is transmitted to the progeny. A trisomy gamete containing an extra chromosome would transmit the mutation to the offspring after fertilization.
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<u>Answer:</u>
Common ancestor is the main factor that determines that all terrestrial animals are quadrupedal.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Phylogeny means the evolution of the organisms or genetically related organism and how they are related.
- The study of phylogeny is called as phylogenetics. Terrestrial means those who live on land.
- Mammals are one who gives birth to their offspring directly. They are generally warm-blooded, breath air.
- Studying each state of the ancestor and also tracing the organism characteristics during evolution.
Answer:
Plant cell seems less affected by the changes in solute concentration due to presence of cell wall.
Explanation:
The principle difference between plant cell and animal cell is that plant cell contain cell wall but animal cell does not.
The presence of cell wall prevent the osmotic lysis of the cell when the cell is kept in a hypotonic solution.
In case of plants the solute concentration of cytosol is greater than that of extracellular matrix.The entry of water inside the plant cell increases the turgor pressure that pushes both cytosol and plasma membrane against the rigid cell wall.
