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2 years ago

How do trends in the periodic table help predict the properties of an element

1 answer:

8 0

As you move around there is a change in: electronegativies, ionisation energies, atomic radius etc. different amounts of these properties are going to effect how the element acts

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Veronika [31]

Answer:co2

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose the half-life is 9.0 s for a first order reaction and the reactant concentration is 0.0741 M 50.7 s after the reaction s

bazaltina [42]

<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

$k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}$

where,

$t_{1/2}$ = half-life of the reaction = 9.0 s

k = rate constant = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$k=\frac{0.693}{9}=0.077s^{-1}$

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

$k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}$ ......(1)

where,

k = rate constant = $0.077s^{-1}$

t = time taken for decay process = 50.7 sec

$[A_o]$ = initial amount of the reactant = ?

[A] = amount left after decay process = 0.0741 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.077=\frac{2.303}{50.7}\log\frac{[A_o]}{0.0741}$

$[A_o]=3.67M$

Now, calculating the time taken by using equation 1:

$[A]=0.0055M$

$k=0.077s^{-1}$

$[A_o]=3.67M$

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.077=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{3.67}{0.0055}\\\\t=84.5s$

Hence, the time taken by the reaction is 84.5 seconds

6 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP!!

Andrews [41]

The answer should be B. hope this helped ;)

3 0

2 years ago

calculate δg o for each reaction using δg o f values: (a) h2(g) i2(s) → 2hi(g) 2.6 kj (b) mno2(s) 2co(g) → mn(s) 2co2(g) kj (c)

Reika [66]

(a)The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 2.6 kJ/mol.

(b) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been -49.3 kJ/mol.

6 0

2 years ago

50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!

Aleks04 [339]

Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

Explanation:

According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.

$Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}$

where,

M = molar mass of gas

As given gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas. So, its molar mass is calculated as follows.

$\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\$

where,

$M_{1}$ = molar mass of hydrogen gas

$M_{2}$ = molar mass of another given gas

$R_{1}$ = rate of diffusion of hydrogen

$R_{2}$ = rate of diffusion of another given gas = $\frac{1}{7}R_{1}$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol$

Thus, we can conclude that the molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.

7 0

3 years ago

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