Es

beks73 [17]

Answer:

PCl3 + 3H2O → HPO(OH)2 + 3HCl. Phosphorus(III) chloride react with water to produce phosphorous acid and hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

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A 25.225 g sample of aqueous waste leaving a fertilizer manufacturer contains ammonia. The sample is diluted with 75.815 g of wa

Rudik [331]

Answer:

1.43 (w/w %)

Explanation:

HCl reacts with NH3 as follows:

HCl + NH3 → NH4+ + Cl-

1 mole of HCl reacts per mole of ammonia.

Mass of NH3 is obtained as follows:

Moles HCl:

0.02999L * (0.1068mol / L) = 3.203x10-3 moles HCl = Moles NH3

Mass NH3 in the aliquot:

3.203x10-3 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) = 0.0545g.

Mass of sample + water = 22.225g + 75.815g = 98.04g

Dilution factor: 98.04g / 14.842g = 6.6056

That means mass of NH3 in the sample is:

0.0545g * 6.6056 = 0.36g NH3

Weight percent is:

0.36g NH3 / 25.225g * 100

6 0

3 years ago

One reaction involved in the conversion of iron ore to the metal is FeO(s) + CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO2(g) Use Hess’s Law to calculate

Ugo [173]

Answer:

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

Explanation:

Given that:

$3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (1) \\ \\ \\ Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +3CO_{(g)} \to 2FE_{(s)} + 3CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -25.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (2) \\ \\ \\ Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \to 3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \ \delta H = 19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (3)$

From equation (3) , multiplying (-1) with equation (3) and interchanging reactant with the product side; we have:

$3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \to Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (4)$

Multiplying (2) with equation (4) ; we have:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

From equation (1) ; multiplying (-1) with equation (1); we have:

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

From equation (2); multiplying (3) with equation (2); we have:

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

Now; Adding up equation (5), (6) & (7) ; we get:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

$FeO \ \ \ + \ \ \ CO \ \ \to \ \ \ \ Fe_{(s)} + \ \ CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \delta H = - 66.0 \ kJ/mole$

$\delta H_{rxn} = \delta H_1 + \delta H_2 + \delta H_3$ (According to Hess Law)

$\delta H_{rxn} = (-38.0 + 47.0 + (-75.0)) \ kJ/mole$

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

8 0

3 years ago

NEED HELP ASAP ITS DUE TODAY THESE QUESTIONS

beks73 [17]

1.

Density can be defined as the mass of the substance in unit volume.

Density = mass / volume

Hence, g/mL and kg/L can be used as the units of density.

Those units are interchangeable because when converting one unit into other one nothing will happen to the value.

That is because when converting the g into kg, you have to multiply the value by 1 x 10⁻³. When converting mL into L, you should again multiply the volume by 1 x 10⁻³. Then those 1 x 10⁻³ will cancel off and the original value will remain as same.

2.

Answer is 2.70 g/mL.

Explanation;

Mass of the block = 146 g

Volume of the block = length x width x height

= 6.0 cm x 3.0 cm x 3.0 cm

= 54 cm³ = 54 mL

Density = mass / volume

= 146 g / 54 mL

= 2.70 g/mL

3.

Answer is 3.39 g/mL.

Explanation;

When immersing an object in a solution, the increased volume indicates the volume of that object.

Hence,

Volume of the object = increased volume of water level

= final volume - initial volume

= 27.8 mL - 21.2 mL

= 6.6 mL

Mass of the object = 22.4 g

Density = Mass / Volume

= 22.4 g / 6.6 mL

= 3.39 g/mL

4.

Accepted value is the value that scientists and community accept as true. This is a theoretical value.

But the measured value is the value that you obtain from doing experiments. This is the actual value.

If your measured value is more close to the accepted value, then your measured value is more precise. But, if your measured value is far away from accepted value means that your value is not precise and there may have some errors.

5.

Answers : Percent error is 9.11 %

The element which has 7.13 g/cm³ as density is Zinc (Zn).

Explanation;

Percent error can be calculated by using following formula.

% error = ( (measured value - accepted value) / accepted value ) x 100%

= ( (7.78 g/cm³ - 7.13 g/cm³) / 7.13 g/cm³ ) x 100%

= 9.11 %

6 0

3 years ago

Who believed that a grain of sand could be divided indefinitely?

Ilya [14]

Answer:

Democritus

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago