Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reaction between formic acid and potassium hydroxide is an acid base reaction.
Remember that an acid base reaction yields salt and water only.
If you look at the curved arrow mechanism shown, you will discover that the hydroxide ion from KOH abstracts a proton from the acid to yield potassium formate and water
SOLUTION :
Law of conservation of Mass States that "Mass is neither created, nor destroyed".
→ Like Mass of Reactants = Mass of products.
REACTANTS :
- Mass of Sodium Carbonate(given) = 5.3g
- Mass of ethanoic acid(given)= 6g
The total mass of reactants:
= 5.3 + 6
= 11.3g
<h3>•Products are :</h3>
- Mass of Carbon Dioxide = 2.2g
- Mass of Sodium ethanoate = 8.2g
The total mass of products is :
= 2.2 + 0.9 + 8.2
= 3.1 + 8.2
= 11.3g
Hence the, Mass of Reactants = Mass of products
∴ The given reaction is in agreement with the law of conservation.
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Answer:
A modern statement is: Avogadro's law states that, "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules." For a given mass of an ideal gas, the volume and amount (moles) of the gas are directly proportional if the temperature and pressure are constant.
Explanation:
Below are attachments containing the solution
Answer:
mass (m) of the snow that the backpacker collected= 0.855 kg
Explanation:
Given that:
Q = 643 kJ = 643000 J
ΔHfusion = 6.02 kJ/mol = 6020 J/mol
number of mole of water H2O = 
c = 4.18 J/g⋅K
ΔT = 100 K
Since there is a phase change from solid to liquid; then :
ΔH = 
However without the given mass; we substitute 
for the number of moles; so:
Q = 
m = 855 g
m = 0.855 kg
mass (m) of the snow that the backpacker collected= 0.855 kg
