Protons : positive charge , about same mass as neutrons , in the nucleus
neutrons : no charge , about the same mass as a proton , in the nucleus
electrons : negative charge , less mass than protons and neutrons , in orbitals outside of the nucleus
Answer:
Electrons get farther from the nucleus.
Explanation:
By going from the top to the bottom of a group, the atomic number increases. That would mean that:
- The number of orbitals increases, as there are more electrons.
- A higher atomic number implies an increasing number of neutrons.
- As there are more electrons, they get farther from the nucleus. The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is for the electron to be removed from the atom.
Answer: 2.17mol/L
Explanation:
C=n/V
n: 0.217mol
V: 100.0mL
1. Convert mL to L (100.0mL/1000 = 0.01L)
2. Put numbers into equation (C= 0.217/0.01L)
3. Molarity is 2.17mol/L
Answer:
C) It is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops.
Explanation:
The excess reactant is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops. The extent of the reaction is not determined by this reactant.
A limiting reactant is a reactant that is in short supply within a given reaction.
Such reactants determines the extent of chemical reaction.
- Limiting reactants are used up in a chemical reaction.
- The excess reactants remains unchanged after the reaction.
