Suppose that you are performing a titration on a monoprotic acid. Titration of this monoprotic acid required a volume of 0.1L of
1 answer:
Answer: A) More base is likely required to reach the endpoint for the diprotic acid than for the monoprotic acid under these conditions
Explanation:
The monoprotic acid (HA) has a valency of 1 and diprotic acid has a valency of 2.
As the concentration and volume of the diprotic acid and the monoprotic acids are equal.
The neutralization reaction for monoprotic acid is:
The neutralization reaction for diprotic acid is:
Thus more number of moles of base are required for neutralization of diprotic acid and thus the volume required will be more as concentration and volume of the diprotic acid and the monoprotic acids are equal.
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Answer:
6 moles of oxygen, or 3O2.
Explanation:
I would build a proportion for this:
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
