1) Reaction
<span>NH4Cl(s) ---> NH3(g) + HCl(g)
2) equilibrium equation, Kc
Kc = [NH3] * [HCl]
3) Table of equilibrium formation
step concentrations
</span>
<span> NH4Cl(s) NH3(g) HCl(g)
start 1.000 mole 0 0
react - x
produce +x + x
------------------ ---------- -----------
end 1 - x +x +x
1 - x = 0.3 => x = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7
[NH3] = [HCl] = 0.7/0.5 liter = 1.4 (I used 0.500 dm^3 = 0.5 liter)
4) Equilibrium equation:
Kc = [NH3] [HCl] = (1.4)^2 = 1.96
Which is the number that you were looking for.
Answer: Kc = 1.96
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The oxidation number of chlorine in the reactant can be determined by K ion and O ion. K ion is +1 and O ion is -2. And the Cl is +5. The gas has the greatest entropy and the solid has the least. In the production, there are solid and gas. So it has more entropy than the reactants with solid only.
Answer: An Element
Explanation:
An element is a substance that cannot be split into smaller substance. It is made up of one kind of atom and can exist either as molecules (e.g nitogen) or an atom (e.g argon).
