A fixed amount of gas in a rigid container is heated from 300 k to 900 k, which of the following responses best describes what w
1 answer:
You might be interested in
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The wavelength of light is
<u>For b:</u> The light is getting absorbed
<u>Explanation:</u>
- <u>For a:</u>
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant =
= Higher energy level = 7
= Lower energy level = 3
Putting the values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the wavelength of light is
- <u>For b:</u>
There are two ways in which electrons can transition between energy levels:
- <u>Absorption spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. In this process, energy is absorbed.
- <u>Emission spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from higher energy level to lower energy level. In this process, energy is released in the form of photons.
As, the electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. The wavelength is getting absorbed.
Answer:
Order of increasing strength of intermolecular attraction:
>
>
> Ar
Explanation:
can form hydrogen bond as H atom is attached with electronegative atom O.
Rest three, ,
, Ar are non-polar molecules.
In non-polar molecules, van der Waal's intermolecular forces of attractions exist. Hydrogen bonding is stronger intermolecular attraction then van der Waal's intermolecular forces of attraction, hence, has strongest intermolecular attractions.
Ar will have least intermolecular attraction, as it behaves almost as ideal gas and there is no intermolecular attraction exist between molecules of ideal gases.
Molecular size and mass of is high as compared to
.
van der Waals intermolecular forces of attraction increases with increase in size.
Therefore,
Order of increasing strength of intermolecular attraction will be:
>
>
> Ar