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2 years ago

Which element has chemical properties most similar to carbon (C)?

Chemistry

2 answers:

tankabanditka [31]2 years ago

6 0

The answer is B the silicon

melamori03 [73]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Silicon has the chemical properties that are most similar to those of carbon

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Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

krok68 [10]

1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

0.46 = (1 × 0.46 ) ÷ 2 = 0.23 moles

mass of O2 = moles× molar mass = 0.23 × 32 = 7.36 g

18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

Solution

12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

According to Law of Conservation of Matter, The total mass of reactant is equal to total mass of product , so the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction as follow.

12 + 64 = 76 g of FeS

Hope this Help.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The pictures below show samples of different substances.

Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

C. Yes, if each sample contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

It is possible for each sample to contain 1 mole of each sample if and only if each of the sample if made up of 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.

6.02 x 10²³ atoms is the Avogadro's number. This number is equivalent to a mole of a substance.

If the amount of matter in the given substance is at least one mole, it is possible that they are made up of one mole each of each substance.
If they contain lesser amount of atoms, then it is not up to one mole of substance.
But if it is greater, then, we can have even more than one mole of substance.

A mole is simply a unit of measurement and it is equivalent to 6.02 x 10²³ atoms.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the pOH of a solution with [OH^ - ]=1.4*10^ -13

Dimas [21]

Answer:

12.9

Explanation:

From the question given, the concentration of the hydroxide ion is given:

[OH^-] = 1.4 x 10^ -13M

pOH =?

pOH = —Log [OH^-]

pOH = —Log 1.4 x 10^ -13

pOH = 12.9

6 0

2 years ago

Rolls of foil are 304 mmmm wide and 0.014 mmmm thick. (The density of foil is 2.7 g/cm3g/cm3 .) What maximum length of foil can

ratelena [41]

Answer:

92.2 m

Explanation:

Given that:=

The breadth = 304 mm

Height = 0.014 mm

Let Length = x mm

Volume = $Length\times breadth\times height$

Thus,

Volume = $304\times 0.014\times x\ mm^3=4.256x\ mm^3$

Also, 1 mm³ = 0.001 cm³

So, volume = 0.004256 cm³

Given that density = 2.7 g/cm³

Mass = 1.06 kg = 1060 g

So,

$Volume=\frac{Mass}{Density}=\frac{1060}{2.7}\ cm^3=392.59\ cm^3$

So,

0.004256*x = 392.59

x = 92243.89 mm

Length of foil = 92243.89 mm = 92.2 m

3 0

2 years ago

The chemical reaction for the formation of syngas is: CH4 + H2O -> CO + 3 H2 What is the rate for the formation of hydrogen,

grin007 [14]

Answer : The rate for the formation of hydrogen is, 1.05 M/s

Explanation :

The general rate of reaction is,

$aA+bB\rightarrow cC+dD$

Rate of reaction : It is defined as the change in the concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

The expression for rate of reaction will be :

$\text{Rate of disappearance of A}=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of disappearance of B}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of C}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}$

$\text{Rate of formation of D}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}$

$Rate=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}$

From this we conclude that,

In the rate of reaction, A and B are the reactants and C and D are the products.

a, b, c and d are the stoichiometric coefficient of A, B, C and D respectively.

The negative sign along with the reactant terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the reactant is decreasing and positive sign along with the product terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the product is increasing.

The given rate of reaction is,

$CH_4+H_2O\rightarrow CO+3H_2$