Answer:
total taxable income = $73,000
tax liability = $7,505
Explanation:
Clarice's ordinary income $30,000
Clarice's capital gains:
- selling of stock = $34,000 - $16,000 = $18,000
- selling of coin collection = $55,000 - $30,000 = $25,000
- total long term capital gains = $43,000
Clarice's taxable income = $73,000
Clarice's ordinary income tax rate 2011:
ordinary income = $30,000 - standard deduction $5,800 = $24,200
- 10% on taxable income from $0 to $8,500 = $850
- 15% on taxable income over $8,500 to $34,500 = $2,355
ordinary income taxes = $3,205
Clarice's capital gains tax rate 2011 = 10%
capital gains taxes = $43,000 x 10% = $4,300
total tax liability = $7,505
Answer:
cyclical unemployment.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
A cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment rate can be calculated using the formula;

Hence, the increase in unemployment that occurs during recessions and depressions is called cyclical unemployment
Answer:
Dr Available for sale securities 11,500
Cr Unrealized gains - AFS securities 11,500
Explanation:
The securities cost is $420,000 while the fair market value is $431,500, so the difference is an unrealized gain of = $431,500 - $420,000 = $11,500.
Unrealized gains are included in Other comprehensive income account, which belongs under stockholder equity. When unrealized gains increase, then they should be credited.
Since the securities are held as investment assets, they should also increase by debiting the account.
Answer:
The answer to this question is A. Interaction between a private party and another private party
Explanation:
A free market economy, otherwise known as a capitalist economy is one that is controlled by private individuals with little or no government control.
A free or capitalist system may be defined as one in which all or most means of production are owned and controlled by private individuals and in which the economic activity of the government is at minimum.
In a capitalist economic system, private individuals play greater role than the government in taking decision about on what to produce, how to produce and the distribution of what is produced.
Hence, the allocation of benefits and costs is determined in a free market economy by A. Interaction between a private party and another private party