A bicameral legislature simply refers to a specific part of the body government that consist of two legislative houses or chambers. In certain variations, a bicameral system may include two parliamentary chambers.<span />
The main aim of the political party is to gain power by supporting a candidate during election and the aim of the interest group is to have similar idea and to infuence public.
Explanation:
The main goal of the political party is to take a hold on the government whereas the goal of the interest party is to control the government.
political parties pursue their agenda through elections and the interest groups pursue the agenda through political process such as lobbying
political parties mainly focuses on general policies so that they can win majority of votes whereas in case of interest groups they specialize in one of the two policy areas.
In case of political parties platforms are placed in the middle of the road so that thy can attract masses and in case of interest groups they donate on campagn groups to influence people.
Answer: Selective optimization with compensation
Explanation: Based on the above scenario the principle at work is Selective optimization with compensation. This theory was developed by Paul and Margaret Baltes, that individuals try to maintain a balance in their lives by looking for the most effective way to compensate for physical and cognitive losses and to become better in activities they can already do well.
You can add where it came from
The correct answer is the bystander effect.
The bystander effect refers to a phenomenon in which people refrain from intervening or helping victims in need when other witnesses are present. The larger number of bystanders or witnesses present, the less likely it is that someone will intervene and help the victim. The bystander effect occurs due to diffusion of responsibility. This means that individuals do not help victims because they see other bystanders are equally responsible for helping the victim.