Answer:
941 K (668°C)
Explanation:
We have the following data:
Initial pressure : P1 = 1.45 atm
Initial temperature: T1 = 52°C + 273 = 325 K
Final pressure: P2 = 4.2 atm
Final temperature: T2 = ?
The relation between pressure and temperature for a gas at constant volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
That means that the pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (in K). So, we calculate T2 from the equation:
T2 = P2 x T1/P1 = 4.2 atm x (325 K/1.45 atm) = 941 K
Therefore, the final temperature would be 941 K (668°C). This is consistent with the law, that states that if the pressure increase, the temperature will be increased.
Answer:
1.83 atm
Explanation:
Total pressure is the sum of partial pressures, so the pressure of hydrogen and pressure of oxygen add to equal 4.53 atm
4.53 = 2.7 + Po
Po = 4.53 - 2.7 = 1.83 atm
Answer:
Phosphorus
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction and electronegativity increases.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus electronegativity decreases.
Silicon is present in group 4A and Phosphorus and Arsenic is present in group 5A thus electronegativity of silicon is less than Phosphorus and arsenic. Arsenic is present down to phosphorus thus its electronegativity will less than phosphorus.
P = 2.19
Si = 1.9
As = 2.18
Answer:
Unlike the other planets of the solar system, Uranus is tilted so far that it essentially orbits the sun on its side, with the axis of its spin nearly pointing at the star. This unusual orientation might be due to a collision with a planet-size body, or several small bodies, soon after it was formed.
Explanation:
the axis is vertical