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algol13
3 years ago
7

Identify the structure below.

Chemistry
1 answer:
fiasKO [112]3 years ago
7 0

If black balls are carbon atoms and white balls are hydrogen atoms then the given structure is of PROPANE

(Make sure to mention what exactly balls are?)

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Draw the product formed when 2-butanol undergoes reaction with TsCl and Et3N. CH3C6H4SO2Cl.
Pie

Answer:

Explanation:

In organic chemistry, the reaction between 2-butanol with TsCl and Et3N is known as the tosylation of the alcohol hydroxyl group. Alcohol is being changed to tosylate by the use of tosyl chloride under the influence of a base. Tosylation of alcohol is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction. From the image attached below, we will see how the reaction between 2-butanol proceed into the product by using tosyl chloride and a base(Et3N).

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of an observation?
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THE ANSWER TO THE QUESTION IS A
8 0
3 years ago
Popeye wants to make a dilute spinach solution for Sweetpea's bottle. How much 3.0 M spinach solution should he add to the 500.0
Lynna [10]

Answer : The volume of 3.0 M spinach solution added should be, 50 mL

Explanation :

Formula used :

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the initial molarity and volume of spinach solution.

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the final molarity and volume of diluted spinach solution.

We are given:

M_1=3.0M\\V_1=?\\M_2=0.30M\\V_2=500.0mL

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

3.0M\times V_1=0.30M\times 500.0mL\\\\V_1=50mL

Hence, the volume of 3.0 M spinach solution added should be, 50 mL

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the resonance structures of formate. the first lewis structure of formate has a central carbon atom. a hydrogen atom an
OleMash [197]
So,

Formate has a resonating double bond.

In molecular orbital theory, the resonating electrons are actually delocalized and are shared between the two oxygens.  So the carbon-oxygen bonds can be described as 1.5-bonds (option B).  I'm not sure if option C is correct, however, because the likelihood of both delocalized electrons being in the area of one oxygen atom is less than 50%.<span />
6 0
3 years ago
2) A common "rule of thumb" -- for many reactions around room temperature is that the
babunello [35]

The question is incomplete. The complete question is :

A common "rule of thumb" for many reactions around room temperature is that the rate will double for each ten degree increase in temperature. Does the reaction you have studied seem to obey this rule? (Hint: Use your activation energy to calculate the ratio of rate constants at 300 and 310 Kelvin.)

Solutions :

If we consider the activation energy to be constant for the increase in 10 K temperature. (i.e. 300 K → 310 K), then the rate of the reaction will increase. This happens because of the change in the rate constant that leads to the change in overall rate of reaction.

Let's take :

$T_1=300 \ K$

$T_2=310 \ K$

The rate constant = $K_1 \text{ and } K_2$ respectively.

The activation energy and the Arhenius factor is same.

So by the arhenius equation,

$K_1 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}$  and $K_2 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}= \frac{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}}{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}} $

$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}=  e^{-\frac{E_a}{R}\left(\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}\right)}$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_1}{K_2}= - \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$

Given, $E_a = 0.269$ J/mol

           R = 8.314 J/mol/K

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{0.269}{8.314} \left(\frac{1}{300} -\frac{1}{310} \right)$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  \frac{0.269}{8.314} \times \frac{10}{300 \times 310}$

$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  3.479 \times 10^{-6}$

$\Rightarrow  \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  e^{3.479 \times 10^{-6}}$

$\Rightarrow  \frac{K_2}{K_1}=  1$

∴ $K_2=K_1$

So, no this reaction does not seem to follow the thumb rule as its activation energy is very low.

8 0
2 years ago
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