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Lera25 [3.4K]
3 years ago
10

Different vinegars can be 5-20% acetic acid solutions and have been used for medicinal purposes for thousands of years. If a per

son takes 2.0 tablespoons of vinegar a day and the Molarity of the vinegar is .84 M, then how many grams of acetic acid (HC2H3O2) will be consumed? 1 Tablespoon is 15 mL.
.013 g
.026 g
.76 g
1.5 g
Chemistry
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1.5g

Explanation:

Remember that Molarity = (#moles of solute)/(#liters of solution)

This problem informs us that the Molarity of the vinegar is 0.84 and that the solution is 15mL.

First let's get your SI units to the correct ones.

15mL (1L/1000mL) = 0.015L

Molarity = (#moles of solute)/(#liters of solution) ~

(Molarity)(#liters of solution) = #moles of solute

(0.84M)(.015L) = 0.0126moles of acetic acid per tablespoon

2 tablespoons a day = 0.0126moles*2 =  0.0252 moles of acetic acid.

Now that we have the # of moles of acetic acid we need to get our answer into grams. The molecular weight of HC2H3O2 is 60g/mole.

0.0252mole HC2H3O2 (60g HC2H3O2/1mole HC2H3O2) = 1.512g ~ 1.5g HC2H3O2.

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The reaction is not at the equilibrium, we have more products than reactants.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

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When Q=K, this means the system is at equilibrium. There will not be a shift to either the left or the right.

When Q<K,it means we have more reactants than products. The system will, as reaction, make more products, this will cause the equilibrium to move to the right.

When Q>K,it means we have more products than reactants. The system will, as reaction, make less products and more reactants, this will cause the equilibrium to move to the left.

[NO] = 0.01 M

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Step 2: The balanced equation

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Step 3: Calculate Q

Q = [NO]²/[N2][O2]

Q = 0.01²/(0.01*0.001)

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