What cycloalkanes are present in a steroid ?
1 answer:
Steroids are biologically very important compounds. They are made up of more that seventeen carbons. The structure of Steroid is comprised of a fused cycloalkane ring system. The simplest steroid and the main skeleton of all steroids is Gonane.
Gonane is made up of four cycloalkane rings i.e. tetracyclic hydrocarbon ring structure. Among these four rings 3 are cyclohexanes (designated as A, B and C) and one is cyclopentane (Designated as D). These four rings fuse to form a <span>cyclopentaperhydrophenanthrene.
The Nucleus (Gonane) of steroids along with some derivatives are shown below,</span>
Gonane is made up of four cycloalkane rings i.e. tetracyclic hydrocarbon ring structure. Among these four rings 3 are cyclohexanes (designated as A, B and C) and one is cyclopentane (Designated as D). These four rings fuse to form a <span>cyclopentaperhydrophenanthrene.
The Nucleus (Gonane) of steroids along with some derivatives are shown below,</span>
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
- <u>For FeO:</u>
Given mass of FeO = 125 g
Molar mass of FeO = 71.8 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
- <u>For aluminium:</u>
Given mass of aluminium = 25.0 g
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The given chemical reaction follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium metal reacts with 3 mole of FeO
So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will react with = of FeO
As, given amount of FeO is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, aluminium metal is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium metal produces 3 mole of iron metal
So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will produce = of iron metal
- Now, calculating the mass of iron metal from equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol
Moles of iron = 1.395 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams