Which of the following methods can be used to completely separate a solution containing alcohol and water?

Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and mass

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Kinetic energy has a direct relationship with mass, meaning that as mass increases so does the Kinetic Energy of an object. ... Objects with greater mass can have more kinetic energy even if they are moving more slowly, and objects moving at much greater speeds can have more kinetic energy even if they have less mass

8 0

3 years ago

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During decomposition of water,10g of oxygen gas was formed.How much hydrogen gas was formed

statuscvo [17]

Answer:

https://www.quora.com/The-following-chemical-reaction-shows-the-decomposition-of-water-to-form-hydrogen-gas-and-oxygen-gas-2H2O-I-produces-2H2-g-O2-g-if-10-0-grams-of-water-reacted-and-you-found-1-11-grams-of-H2-formed-how-many-of-O2

Explanation: i hope ths helps you

8 0

3 years ago

Under standard-state conditions, which of the following species is the best reducing agent? a. Ag+ b. Pb c. H2 d. Ag e. Mg2+

eimsori [14]

Answer: The correct answer is Option b.

Explanation:

Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

$X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-$

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.

For the given options:

Option a: $Ag^+$

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.

Option b: $Pb$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $Pb^{2+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

$Pb\rightarrow Pb^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{(Pb/Pb^{2+})}=+0.13V$

Option c: $H_2$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $H^{+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

$H_2\rightarrow 2H^++2e^-;E^o_{(H_2/H^{+})}=0.0V$

Option d: $Ag$

This metal can easily get oxidized to $Ag^{+}$ ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

$Ag\rightarrow Ag^{+}+e^-;E^o_{(Ag/Ag^{+})}=-0.80V$

Option e: $Mg^{2+}$

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.

By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.