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V125BC [204]
3 years ago
5

What is photosynthesis?​

Chemistry
2 answers:
dsp733 years ago
7 0
The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.
VMariaS [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the process by which green plants turn carbon dioxide and water into food using energy from sunlight.

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An enclosed vessel contains 2.5g of 9b nitrogen and 13.3g of chlorine at s.T.P. Of What will be the partial pressure of the Il n
kow [346]

Answer:

0.535 atm

Explanation:

Since the volume of the tank is constant, we use Gay- Lussac's law to find the pressure at 180°C.

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂ where P₁ = pressure at S.T.P = 1 atm, T₁ = temperature at S.T.P = 273.15 K, P₂ = pressure of gas at 180 °C and T₂ = 180 °C = 273.15 + 180 K = 453.15 K

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

P₂ = 1 atm × 453.15 K/273.15 K

P₂ = 1 atm × 1.66

P₂ = 1.66 atm

We now need to find the total number of moles of each gas present

number of moles of nitrogen = mass of nitrogen, m/molar mass of nitrogen molecule M

n = m/M

m = 2.5 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of nitrogen (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol

So, n = 2.5 g/28 g/mol

n = 0.089 mol

number of moles of chlorine, n' = mass of chlorine, m'/molar mass of chlorine molecule M'

n' = m'/M'

m' = 13.3 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of chlorine (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 71 g/mol

So, n' = 13.3 g/71 g/mol

n' = 0.187 mol

So, the total number of moles of gas present is n" = n + n' = 0.089 mol + 0.187 mol = 0.276 mol

So, the partial pressure due to nitrogen gas, P = mole fraction of nitrogen × pressure of gas at 180 °C

P = n/n" × P₂

P = 0.089 mol/0.276 mol × 1.66 atm

P = 0.322 × 1.66 atm

P = 0.535 atm

8 0
3 years ago
A student investigated how much solid was dissolved in sea water.
SashulF [63]

Answer:

weighing balance/analytical balance

Graduated cylinder/buret

Explanation:

The mass of the evaporating basin could be measured using a weighing balance or an analytical balance. Both are classified as weighing scales but the analytical balance can measure the mass of objects up to 4 decimal places, thus, providing better accuracy in measurement than ordinary weighing balance that can only measure up to 2 decimal places.

In order to measure 50 cm3 of the sea water, a graduated cylinder or a buret can be used. Both equipment can measure up to the same decimal places and, thus, have virtually the same accuracy.

3 0
3 years ago
Describe the steps used to create Lewis dot structures to represent covalent bonds.
antiseptic1488 [7]
1)Identify the atoms that are participating in a covalent bond.
2)Draw each atom by using its element symbol. The number of valence electrons is shown by placing up to two dots on each side of the element symbol, with each dot representing a single valence electron.
3)Predict the number of covalent bonds each atom will make using the octet rule.
4)Draw the bonding atoms next to each other, showing a single covalent bond as either a pair of dots or a line representing a shared valence electron pair. If the molecule forms a double or triple bond, use two or three lines to represent the shared electron pairs, respectively.

5 0
4 years ago
Calculate ΔH for the reaction: C(graphite) + 2H 2(g) + 1/2 O 2(g) =&gt; CH 3OH(l) Using the following information: C(graphite) +
Alika [10]

Answer:

\Delta H for the given reaction is -238.7 kJ

Explanation:

The given reaction can be written as summation of three elementary steps such as:

C(graphite)+O_{2}(g)\rightarrow CO_{2}(g) \Delta H_{1}= -393.5 kJ

2H_{2}(g)+O_{2}(g)\rightarrow 2H_{2}O(l) \Delta H_{2}= (2\times -285.8)kJ

CO_{2}(g)+2H_{2}O(l)\rightarrow CH_{3}OH(l)+\frac{3}{2}O_{2}(g)  \Delta H_{3}= 726.4 kJ

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

C(graphite)+2H_{2}(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_{2}(g)\rightarrow CH_{3}OH(l)

\Delta H=\Delta H_{1}+\Delta H_{2}+\Delta H_{3}=-238.7 kJ

4 0
4 years ago
Two or more atoms chemically bonded together are called
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

A compound is "a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together." There are two main types of chemical bonds: covalent and ionic.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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