Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up a compound.
The percentage composition of each element has been given
therefore the mass present of each element in 100 g of compound is
B N H
mass 40.28 g 52.20 g 7.53 g
number of moles
40.28 g / 11 g/mol 52.20 g / 14 g/mol 7.53 g / 1 g/mol
= 3.662 mol = 3.729 mol = 7.53 mol
divide the number of moles by the least number of moles, that is 3.662
3.662 / 3.662 3.729 / 3.662 7.53 / 3.662
= 1.000 = 1.018 = 2.056
the ratio of the elements after rounding off to the nearest whole number is
B : N : H = 1 : 1 : 2
therefore empirical formula for the compound is B₁N₁H₂
that can be written as BNH₂
Answer: The density of chloroform is 1.47 g/mL
Explanation : Given,
Volume = 40.5 mL
Mass of cylinder = 85.16 g
Mass of cylinder and liquid = 145.10 g
First we have to calculate the mass of liquid (chloroform).
Mass of liquid = Mass of cylinder and liquid - Mass of cylinder
Mass of liquid = 145.10 g - 85.6 g
Mass of liquid = 59.5 g
Now we have to calculate the density of liquid (chloroform).
Formula used:
Now putting g all the given values in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the density of chloroform is 1.47 g/mL
Answer:
it's either B. or C.. hope this helps!
Explanation:
Answer:
We need 3910.5 joules of energy
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of aluminium = 110 grams
Initial temperature = 52.0 °C
Final temperature = 91.5 °C
Specific heat of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
Step 2: Calculate energy required
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒with Q = the energy required = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with m = the mass of aluminium = 110 grams
⇒with c = the specific heat of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
⇒with ΔT = the change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 91.5 °C - 52.0 °C = 39.5 °C
Q = 110 grams * 0.900 J/g°C * 39.5
Q = 3910.5 J
We need 3910.5 joules of energy
Lithium gives up electrons
