A.movement and protection
It is not water because water is H2O. H2O2 is Hydrogen Peroxide
Answer:
Explanation:
Ionization energy of hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV . This energy will be provided by energetic proton , the kinetic energy of which is 1000 eV. The kinetic energy of ionized electron is 15.2 eV . Kinetic energy of proton produced from from the ionization of hydrogen or the nucleus of the hydrogen atom is 4.3 eV . All these energy must have come from kinetic energy of initial proton.
So kinetic energy of projectile proton after collision
= 1000 - ( 13.6 + 15.2 + 4.3 ) eV.
= 966.9 eV .
C. Thermosphere is the correct answer
A visual representation of covalent bonding which represents the valence shell electrons in the molecule is said to be a Lewis structure. The lines represents the shared electron pairs and dots represents the electrons that are not involved in the bonding i.e lone pairs.
Number of valence electrons in each atom:
For Carbon,
= 4
For Hydrogen,
= 1
For Nitrogen,
= 5
The Lewis structure of
is shown in the attached image.
The formula of calculating formula charge =
-(1)
where, F.C is formal charge, V.E is number of valence electrons, N.E is number of non-bonding electrons and B.E is number of bonding electrons.
Now, calculating the formal charge:
For
on left side:

For
:

For
on right side:

The formula charge of each atom other than hydrogen is shown in the attached image.