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2 years ago

How is magma formed?

Chemistry

2 answers:

kondor19780726 [428]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

“Magma” is exclusively found and formed beneath the earth’s surface. Once magma is on or above the surface of the earth it is referred to as “lava.” Magma is typically formed by extreme temperature melting solid rock within the earth. Pressure and rock composition can also affect magma formation. High pressure can help magma be “squeezed” from partially molten rock. Likewise, as rocks are usually composed of different minerals with different melting points, magma formation from rocks is usually only partial and uneven.

Explanation:

Amiraneli [1.4K]2 years ago

6 0

Magma can also be created when hot, liquid rock intrudes into Earth's cold crust. As the liquid rock solidifies, it loses its heat to the surrounding crust. Much like hot fudge being poured over cold ice cream, this transfer of heat is able to melt the surrounding rock (the “ice cream”) into magma. Hope this helps

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Hello, everyone!

marusya05 [52]

Answer: 27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

First, for air pollutants, ppm refers to parts of steam or gas per million parts of contaminated air, which can be expressed as cm³ / m³. Therefore, we must find the volume of CO that represents 35 mg of this gas at a temperature of -30 ° C and a pressure of 0.92 atm.

Note: we consider 35 mg since this is the acceptable hourly average concentration of CO per cubic meter m³ of contaminated air established in the "National Ambient Air Quality Objectives". The volume of these 35 mg of gas will change according to the atmospheric conditions in which they are.

So, according to the law of ideal gases,

PV = nRT

where P, V, n and T are the pressure, volume, moles and temperature of the gas in question while R is the constant gas (0.082057 atm L / mol K)

The moles of CO will be,

n = 35 mg x $\frac{1 g}{1000 mg}$ x $\frac{1 mol}{28.01 g}$

→ n = 0.00125 mol

We clear V from the equation and substitute P = 0.92 atm and

T = -30 ° C + 273.15 K = 243.15 K

V = $\frac{0.00125 mol x 0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K} x 243 K}{0.92 atm}$

→ V = 0.0271 L

As 1000 cm³ = 1 L then,

V = 0.0271 L x $\frac{1000 cm^{3} }{1 L}$ = 27.09 cm³

Then the acceptable concentration c of CO in ppm is,

c = 27 cm³ / m³ = 27 ppm

To express this concentration in percent by volume we must consider that 1 000 000 cm³ = 1 m³ to convert 27.09 cm³ in m³ and multiply the result by 100%:

c = 27.09 $\frac{cm^{3} }{m^{3} }$ x $\frac{1 m^{3} }{1 000 000 cm^{3} }$ x 100%

c = 0.003 %

So, the acceptable concentration of CO if the temperature is -30 °C and pressure is 0.92 atm in ppm and as a percent by volume is 27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

5 0

2 years ago

Isomers have the same physical properties because the chemical formulas are identical. True False

Luda [366]

The statement is False.
The molecular (chemical) formulas are same in case of isomers but the arrangement of atoms is different in them. The physical properties are determined by the arrangement of atoms within the molecule.

Since the arrangement of atoms is different in case of isomers, the Physical Properties will also be different.

5 0

3 years ago

Which is the first element in the periodic table to have an electron configuration in the 4th energy level?

Tju [1.3M]

The answer is potassium:)

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If 3.00 mL of 0.0250 M CuSO4 is diluted to 25.0 mL with pure water, what is the molarity of copper(II) sulfate in the diluted so

g100num [7]

Answer:

0.00268 M

Explanation:

To find the new molarity, you need to (1) find the moles of CuSO₄ (via the molarity equation using the beginning molarity and volume) and then (2) find the new molarity (using the moles and combined volume). Your final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the given values.

Step 1:

3.00 mL / 1,000 = 0.00300 L

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

0.0250 M = moles / 0.00300 L

(0.0250 M) x (0.00300 L) = moles

7.50 x 10⁻⁵ = moles

Step 2:

25.0 mL / 1,000 = 0.0250 L

0.0250 L + 0.00300 L = 0.0280 L

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = (7.50 x 10⁻⁵ moles) / (0.0280 L)

Molarity = 0.00268 M

8 0

1 year ago

PLS HELP ASAP!! I will do brainliest!!!! PLS IMMA DIE

Bess [88]

B. combination of all wavelengths of visible light

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers