Answer:
16.89g of PbBr2
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the number of mole of Pb(NO3)2. This is illustrated below:
Molarity of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595M
Volume = 77mL = 77/1000 = 0.077L
Mole =?
Molarity = mole/Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595x0.077
Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.046mol
Convert 0.046mol of Pb(NO3)2 to grams as shown below:
Molar Mass of Pb(NO3)2 =
207 + 2[ 14 + (16x3)]
= 207 + 2[14 + 48]
= 207 + 2[62] = 207 +124 = 331g/mol
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 = number of mole x molar Mass = 0.046 x 331 = 15.23g
Molar Mass of PbBr2 = 207 + (2x80) = 207 + 160 = 367g/mol
Equation for the reaction is given below:
Pb(NO3)2 + CuBr2 —> PbBr2 + Cu(NO3)2
From the equation above,
331g of Pb(NO3)2 precipitated 367g of PbBr2
Therefore, 15.23g of Pb(NO3)2 will precipitate = (15.23x367)/331 = 16.89g of PbBr2
Answer:
1. Define the problem
2. Conduct a literature search
3. Propose a hypothesis
4. Devise an experiment to prove or disprove
5. State conclusions
Explanation: In order to begin an experiment, you must first define a problem or question that you will be answering. Then you must research the problem in order to form a hypothesis, or an educated guess. Then you should devise and execute an experiment to answer your question. The conclusions that you draw will either prove or disprove your hypothesis. Hope this helps!
<u>Answer:</u> The standard enthalpy change of the reaction is coming out to be -16.3 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as 
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f(reactant)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%28product%29%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%28reactant%29%5D)
For the given chemical reaction:
The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(MgCl_2(s))})+(2\times \Delta H_f_{(H_2O(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H_f_{(Mg(OH)_2(s))})+(2\times \Delta H_f_{(HCl(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28MgCl_2%28s%29%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28H_2O%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28Mg%28OH%29_2%28s%29%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28HCl%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(1\times (-641.8))+(2\times (-241.8))]-[(1\times (-924.5))+(2\times (-92.30))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-16.3kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-641.8%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-241.8%29%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-924.5%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-92.30%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D-16.3kJ)
Hence, the standard enthalpy change of the reaction is coming out to be -16.3 kJ
Answer:
60%
Explanation:
M(NH4NO3) = 2*14 +4*1 +3*16 = 80 g/mol
M(3O) = 3*16 = 48 g/mol
(48/80) *100 % =60% oxygen by mass.
