Answer:
The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".
For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 3 atm
T₁ = 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T₂ = 77 °C + 273 = 350 K
Putting values in eq. 1,
P₂ = (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K
P₂ = 3.5 atm
Since the barium ion will be isoelectronic to the nearest noble gas, which is xenon, the electronic configuration for Ba2+ is: [Xe]
Answer:
According to Le-chatelier principle, equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of
and keep same equilibrium constant
Explanation:
In this buffer following equilibrium exists -

So,
is involved in the above equilibrium.
When a strong base is added to this buffer, then concentration of
increases. Hence, according to Le-chatelier principle, above equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of
and keep same equilibrium constant.
Therefore excess amount of
combines with
to produce ammonia and water. So, effect of addition of strong base on pH of buffer gets minimized.
Answer: 33.3 moles
Explanation: 67.2 g H2 = 67.2/2.016 = 33.3 moles