Answer:
Explanation:
Dalton’s Atomic Theory
All elements are composed of tiny indivisible particles called atoms.
All atoms of the same element are identical.
Atoms of different elements are different(they have different sizes, masses, chemical properties, etc.).
Atoms of different elements can combine with each other in simple whole number ratios to form compounds. (Law of Definite Proportions).
Chemical reactions occur when atoms are separated, joined, or rearranged. However, atoms of one element are NOT changed into atoms of another element by a chemical reaction. (Law of Conservation of Mass).
Answer:
0.0102 L or 10.2 mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Molarity = 0.250 M
Mole = 0.00255 mole
Volume =?
Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the volume as follow:
Molarity = 0.250 M
Mole = 0.00255 mole
Volume =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
0.250 = 0.00255 / volume
Cross multiply
0.250 × volume = 0.00255
Divide both side by 0.250
Volume = 0.00255 / 0.250
Volume = 0.0102 L
Covert 0.0102 L to mL.
1 L = 1000 mL
Therefore,
0.0102 L = 0.0102 L × 1000 / 1 L
0.0102 L = 10.2 mL
Thus, the volume is 0.0102 L or 10.2 mL
Answer:
1.- The energy of a wave will increase the frequency due to the increase in the speed of the wave.
2.- The wavelength will increase if the energy of the wave increases, due to the area that is expand.
3.- A wave with a higher frequency will have faster speed to move.
Explanation:
Wavelength of a wave is due to the speed and the energy that the wavelength carry, so if the energy increases, this quantity of energy need to distribute or in the wavelength or in the frequency, to conduct the wave with a bigger amount of energy.
Answer:
44. (C) The temperature must decrease because the reaction is endothermic
45. (D) 3Pi
46. (C) It must be positive since positive since ΔG° is positive and ΔH° is positive
47. (B) The sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds of the reactant is less than the sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds of the products
Explanation:
Here we have
CH₃OH(g) → CO(g) + 2H₂(g) ΔH° +91 kJ/mol
44. Since the reaction is endothermic, absorbs heat, temperature must decrease because the reaction is endothermic
45. Since the number of moles in the reactant is 1 and the number of moles in the product is 3, we have;
Pressure, P is directly proportional to the number of moles
Therefore, where the pressure in the reactant is Pi pressure in the products will be 3Pi
46 Since the reaction takes place spontaneously at 600 K, therefore ΔG is negative and ΔH is positive hence ΔS must be positive
47. Since the reaction is an endothermic reaction, the sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds of the reactant is less than the sum of the bond enthalpies of the bonds of the products.
