<span>PbO
Let's look at each of the 4 compounds and see what's needed.
PbO.
* Oxygen has a valance shell that's missing 2 electrons and wants to get those 2 elections. Lead donates them, so you have a Lead (II) ions. This is a correct choice.
PbCl4
* Chlorine wants to grab 1 electron to fill it's valance shell and Lead donates that election. However, there's 4 chlorine atoms and every one of them wants and electron, and lead is donating all 4 of the desired electrons making the Lead (IV) ion. So this is a bad choice.
Pb2O
* Oxygen still wants 2 electrons and gets them from the lead. But there's 2 lead atoms and each of them donates 1 election making for 2 Lead(I) ions. So this too is a bad choice.
Pb2S
* Sulfur is in the same column of the periodic table as oxygen and if this compound were to exist would have similar properties as Pb2O and would have Lead(I) ions. So this is a bad choice.</span>
They are called groups or family. Hope this helps
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
The mole balance for a constant-volume batch reactor is given such as, For a first-order isothermal reaction, the time to reach a given conversion is the same for constant-pressure and constant-volume reactors. Also, the time is the same for a reaction of any order if there is no change in the number of moles.
Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
Answer:
The temperature difference of the body after 3 hours = 5.16 K
Explanation:
we know that the number of moles of O₂ inhaled are 0.02 mole/min⁻¹
or, 1.2 mole.h⁻¹
The average heat evolved by the oxidation of foodstuffs is then:
⇒ Q avg =
= 7.2 kj.h⁻¹.Kg⁻¹
the heat produced after 3 h would be:
= 7.2 kj. h⁻¹.Kg⁻¹ x 3 h
= 21.6 kj. kg⁻¹
= 21.6 x 10³ j kg⁻¹
We know Qp = Cp x ΔT
Assume the heat capacity of the body is 4.18 J g⁻¹K⁻¹
⇒ ΔT = 
⇒ ΔT = 
⇒ ΔT = 5.16 K
The reaction is missing the Zn(s) in the reactants. The stoichiometry of the copper/zinc is 1 mole to 1 mole