Answer:
Rutherfords
Explanation:
The model of the atom supported by Bohr's hydrogen experiment is the Rutherford's model of the atom.
Rutherford through his experiment on gold foil suggested the atomic model of the atom. The model posits that an atom has a small positively charged center(nucleus) where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
- Surrounding the nucleus is the large space containing electrons.
- In the Bohr's model of the atom, he suggested that the extranuclear space of the atom is made up of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
The complete balanced chemical reaction is:
2 AgNO3 + Na2S --> 2 NaNO3 + Ag2S
First let us calculate the number of moles of AgNO3.
moles AgNO3 = 0.315 M * 0.035 L
moles AgNO3 = 0.011025 mol
From the reaction, 1 mole of Na2S is needed for every 2
moles of AgNO3 hence:
moles Na2S required = 0.011025 mol AgNO3 * (1 mol Na2S / 2
mol AgNO3)
moles Na2S required = 5.5125 x 10^-3 mol
Therefore volume required is:
volume Na2S = 5.5125 x 10^-3 mol / 0.260 M
<span>volume Na2S = 0.0212 L = 21.2 mL</span>
Answer:
The mixture is made up of different atoms and pure substance is made up of same type of atom.
The main difference is that mixture can be separated into its component by physical mean while pure substances can not be separated by physical process
Explanation:
Mixture:
- The properties of the mixture are not same and contains the properties of all those component present in it.
- it is a combination of one or more Pure substances and can be separated by simple physical methods.
- it have varying boiling and melting point
Examples are:
- mixture of salt and sand
- Salt water is mixture of water and NaCl and can be separated by physical mean.
- Alloys: its a mixture of different metal
- Air: mixture of gases
Pure Substance:
Pure substances are those made of same type of atoms all elements and compounds are pure substances.
- it can not be separated by simple physical mean
- it have very constant and consistent melting and boiling point
Examples are:
- Water : contain only water molecule
- All elements: all elements are pure substance made of same atoms
- All compounds: can not be separated by physical mean.
Answer:
His map of the ocean floor did not support his theory
Explanation:
- Alfred Wegner was a great scientist
- He observed the plate tectonics of earth and described it in a theory.
- It was dismissed after viewing his ocean floor
