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2 years ago

During the electrolysis of cryolite ,aluminium and fluorine are formed in.......molar ratio

Chemistry

1 answer:

PtichkaEL [24]2 years ago

8 0

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From the first mechanism, it can be seen that the Aluminum is reduced at cathode and Florine is oxidized at anode.

The ratio of aluminium and fluorine is the ratio of their change in oxidation number, i.e. 2:3

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The mass of Carbon-12 is 12.

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3 years ago

What is the limiting reactant when 4 mol P4 and 4 mol S8 react.

In-s [12.5K]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, P₄ will be the limiting reagent.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

8 P₄ + 3 S₈ → 8 P₄S₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

P₄: 8 moles
S₈: 3 moles
P₄S₃: 8 moles

<h3>Limiting reagent</h3>

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

<h3>Limiting reagent in this case</h3>

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 3 moles of S₈ reacts with 8 moles of P₄, 4 moles of S₈ reacts with how many moles of P₄?

$moles of P_{4} =\frac{4 moles of S_{8} x8 moles of P_{4} }{3 moles of S_{8}}$

moles of P₄= 10.667 moles

But 10.667 moles of P₄ are not available, 4 moles are available. Since you have less amount of moles than you need to react with 4 moles of S₈, P₄ will be the limiting reagent.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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Please help me out with this question if you help me I will give you the brain thing and extra points. 4/9 image below.

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Explanation:

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2 years ago

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My guess is b for the question

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Calculate the amount of energy required to melt 500 g of ice at 0oc. (δhfus=5.96 kj/mole; δhfus is the energy required to melt i

marta [7]

When you want to melt an ice, you only need the latent energy of fusion, δhfus. We use the given value, then multiply this with the given amount to determine the amount of energy. Since the energy is per mole basis, use the molar mass of ice which is 18 g/mol. The solution is as follows:

ΔH = 5.96 kJ/mol * 1 mol/18 g * 500 g
ΔH = 165.56 kJ

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2 years ago

During the electrolysis of cryolite ,aluminium and fluorine are formed in.......molar ratio​

During the electrolysis of cryolite ,aluminium and fluorine are formed in.......molar ratio