Answer:
A) True
Explanation:
The Metacognitive strategies help students develop an appropriate plan for learning information.
This insulin has no peak action and does not cause a hypoglycemic reaction.
<h3>What is
insulin?</h3>
- Insulin is a peptide hormone generated by beta cells of the pancreatic islets and is encoded by the INS gene in humans.
- Its name is derived from the Latin insula, which means "island." It is regarded as the body's primary anabolic hormone.
- It promotes the uptake of glucose from the circulation into liver, fat, and skeletal muscle cells, which controls the metabolism of carbs, lipids, and protein.
- The ingested glucose is transformed in these tissues into either glycogen (through glycogenesis) or fats (triglycerides), or, in the case of the liver, both, via lipogenesis.
<h3>What is the insulin's source?</h3>
- The pancreas, an organ behind the stomach that produces the hormone insulin, is responsible for this.
- The pancreas contains specific regions known as the islets of Langerhans (the term insulin comes from the Latin insula that means island).
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Langerhans cells are dendritic cells (antigen-presenting immune cells) of the skin, and contain organelles called Birbeck granules. They are present in all layers of the epidermis and are most prominent in the stratum spinosum.
Answer:
(B). inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase.
Explanation:
Lovastatin is a drug, which is used to reduce risk for cardiovascular diseases and to reduce level of cholesterol in blood.
It works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase) enzyme, required for the formation of mevalonate from HMG-CoA.
Mevalonate is building block for the biosynthesis of cholesterol. Hence, lovastatin inhibits cholesterol production by inhibiting synthesis of mevalonate.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
