A tall, horizontally subdivided or packed container for fractional distillation in which vapor passes upward and condensing liquid flows downward. The vapor becomes progressively enriched in more volatile components as it ascends, and the less volatile components become concentrated in the descending liquid, which can be drawn off.
Answer:
Cracking.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be defined as a reaction in which two or more atoms of a chemical element react to form a chemical compound. An example of a chemical reaction involving hydrocarbons is cracking.
Hydrocarbon can be defined as an organic compound that comprises of hydrogen and carbon only.
In Organic chemistry, cracking refers to the process of lowering the boiling point of a heavy, complex or long-chain hydrocarbon such as kerogens by exposing it to different environmental treatments such as hydrogen enriched catalysts, pressure or high temperatures, in order to produce smaller, lighter and more useful molecules (alkanes and alkenes) such as gasoline, diesel fuel, etc.
The reaction is an unbalanced redox reaction hence, the reaction can be balanced by using the half-reaction method.
<h3>What is a redox reaction?</h3>
The term redox reaction refers to the reactionnin which electrons are transferred hence one specie is oxidized while the other specie is reduced.
Looking at the reation as shown, we can see that the reaction is an unbalanced redox reaction hence, the reaction can be balanced by using the half-reaction method.
Learn more about redox reaction: brainly.com/question/13293425
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I hope I helped :3
