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Serhud [2]
3 years ago
6

Melting can be best described as a process in which molecules?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D.gain enough kinetic energy to get past each other.

Explanation:

Melting can be best described as a process in which molecules gain enough kenetic energy to put past each other.

Nostrana [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edge 2020

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Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca 2 + ( aq ) and 0.0390 M Ag + ( aq ) . What will be the conce
levacccp [35]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

Sodium sulfate is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M Ca^{2+}(aq) and 0.0390 M Ag^{+}(aq). What will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate? What percentage of the Ca^{2+}(aq) can be separated from the Ag(aq) by selective precipitation?

Explanation:

The given reaction is as follows.

      Ag_{2}SO_{4} \rightleftharpoons 2Ag^{+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

[Ag^{+}] = 0.0390 M

When Ag_{2}SO_{4} precipitates then expression for K_{sp} will be as follows.

         K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}]^{2}[SO^{2-}_{4}]

        1.20 \times 10^{-5} = (0.0390)^{2} \times [SO^{2-}_{4}]

       [SO^{2-}_{4}] = 0.00788 M

Now, equation for dissociation of calcium sulfate is as follows.

         CaSO_{4} \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+} + SO^{2-}_{4}

      K_{sp} = [Ca^{2+}][SO^{2-}_{4}]

     4.93 \times 10^{-5} = [Ca^{2+}] \times 0.00788

           [Ca^{2+}] = 0.00625 M

Now, we will calculate the percentage of Ca^{2+} remaining in the solution as follows.

               \frac{0.00625}{0.05} \times 100

                 = 12.5%

And, the percentage of Ca^{2+} that can be separated is as follows.

                     100 - 12.5

                     = 87.5%

Thus, we can conclude that 87.5% will be the concentration of Ca^{2+}(aq) when Ag_{2}SO_{4}(s) begins to precipitate.

4 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen bonds form between neighboring water molecules because of ________. A. electron transfer B. electron sharing C. the vis
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

Answer is B.

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds forms when hydrogen atom is attracted towards oxygen atom of other water. A proton is shared by two ion electrons pair in which oxygen atom is partially negatively charged while hydrogen atom is partially positively charged.

7 0
3 years ago
For a reaction at equilibrium, which change can increase the rates of the forward and reverse reactions?a decrease in the concen
Monica [59]
Question requires a change resulting in an increase in both forward and reverse reactions. Now lets discuss options one by one and see there impact on rate of reactions.

1) <span>A decrease in the concentration of the reactants:
                                                                                       
When concentration of reactant is decreased it will shift the equilibrium in Backward direction, so resulting in increasing the backward reaction and decreasing the forward direction. Hence, this option is incorrect.

2) </span><span>A decrease in the surface area of the products:
                                                                               Greater the surface Area greater is the chances of collision and greater will be the rate of reaction. As the surface area of products is decreased it will not favor the backward reaction. Hence again this statement is incorrect according to given statement.

3) </span><span>An increase in the temperature of the system:
                                                                             An increase in temperature will shift the reaction in endothermic side. Hence, if the reaction is endothermic, an increase in temperature will increase the rate of forward direction or if the reaction is exothermic it will increase the rate of reverse direction. Hence, this option is correct according to given statement.

4) </span><span>An increase in the activation energy of the forward reaction:
                                                                                                   An increase in Activation energy will decrease the rate of reaction, either it is forward or reverse. So this is incorrect.

Result:
          Hence, the correct answer is,"</span>An increase in the temperature of the system".
7 0
3 years ago
A certain process has ΔH° &gt; 0, ΔS° &lt; 0, and ΔG° &gt; 0. The values of ΔH° and ΔS° do not depend on the temperature. Which
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer: It is non-spontaneous at all T.

Explanation:

According to Gibb's equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

\Delta G = Gibbs free energy = +ve

\Delta H = enthalpy change  = +ve

\Delta S = entropy change  = -ve

T = temperature in Kelvin

\Delta G= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

\Delta G= -ve, reaction is spontaneous

\Delta G= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Putting in the values:

\Delta G=(+ve)-T(-ve)

\Delta G=(+ve)(+ve)=+ve  

Reaction is non spontaneous at all temperatures.

4 0
3 years ago
Un medicamento corresponde a una disolución de "nafazolina" (sustancia activa) en agua purificada, en una concentración de 12% V
ratelena [41]

Answer:

12 mL

Explanation:

Según la pregunta;

V / V% concentración del fármaco = 12%

volumen de la solución = 100 ml

De;

V / V% = volumen de fármaco / volumen de solución

volumen de fármaco = V / V% × volumen de solución

volumen de fármaco = 12/100 × 100

= 12 mL

5 0
3 years ago
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