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jek_recluse [69]

2 years ago

6

A balloon contains 2500 ml of helium gas at 75 degrees Celsius. What is the final volume in millimeters of gas when the temperat

ure changes to each of the following, if n and p do not change?

1 answer:

REY [17]2 years ago

3 0

I believe the answer is 20 degrees Celsius

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A transformer has 90 turns in the primary coil and 9 turns in the secondary coil If the output voltage is 6 V, what is the input

Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

60 V

Explanation:

From;

Vs/Vp = Ns/Np

Where;

Vs = voltage in the secondary coil = 6V

Vp = voltage in the primary coil= ??

Ns = number of turns in the secondary coil = 9

Np= number of turns in the primary coil = 90

6/Vp = 9/90

Vp= 90 * 6/9

Vp= 60 V

6 0

3 years ago

Methylene chloride (CH2Cl2) has fewer chlorine atoms than chloroform (CHCl3). Nevertheless, methylene chloride has a larger mole

Talja [164]

Answer:

Explanation has been given below.

Explanation:

Chloroform has three polar C-Cl bonds. Methylene chloride has two polar C-Cl bonds. So it is expected that chloroform should be more polar and posses higher dipole moment than methylene chloride.
Two factors are liable for the opposite trend observed in dipole moments of methylene chloride and chloroform.
First one is the number of hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms present in a molecule. Hyperconjugation occurs with vacant d-orbital of Cl atom. Hyperconjugation amplifies charge separation in a molecule resulting higher dipole moment.
Methylene chloride has two hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms and chloroform has one hyperconjugative hydrogen atom.Therefore methylene chloride should have higher charge separation as compared to chloroform.
Second one is induction of opposite polarity in a C-Cl bond by another C-Cl bond in a molecule. Higher the opposite induction of polarity, lower the charge separation in a molecule and hence lower the dipole moment of a molecule.
Chloroform has three C-Cl bonds and methylene chloride has two C-Cl bonds. Therefore opposite induction is higher for chloroform resulting it's lower dipole moment.

6 0

3 years ago

HELP ASAP! Chemical reactions involving liquids only will be influenced by ALL of the following EXCEPT: a) temperature of the sy

Rom4ik [11]

<span>Chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced by ALL of the following EXCEPT: </span><span><span>c) size of reactant particles d) pressure of the system.

</span>Reason:
1) As per Arrhenius theory, rate of chemical reactions is influence by temperature. Mathematically it is expressed as: k = A exp(-Ea/RT)
</span>where, k = rate constant, A = collision frequency, Ea = activation energy, T = temp. From above relation, it can be seen that, chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced temperature.

2) Also, if know that, rates of chemical reactions is mathematically expressed as: $Rate = [A]^{x} B^{y}....$ ,
where A, B, .. are the reactants.
From above relation, it can be seen that, chemical reactions involving only liquids will be influenced concentration i.e. number of particle.

3) However, since all the reactant and catalyst used (if any) is in liquid state, particle size of same will not influence the reaction.

4) Also, since there are no gas-phase reactant, pressure will not affect the reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a completely elastic collision? A. a ball rebounds against a wall, reversing its direction, but at onl

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

Answer E.

For a collision to be completely elastic, there must be NO LOSS in kinetic energy.

We can go through each answer choice:

A. Since the ball rebounds at half the initial speed, there is a loss in kinetic energy. This is NOT an elastic collision.

B. A collision involving sticking is an example of a perfectly INELASTIC collision. This is NOT an elastic collision.

C. A reduced speed indicates that there is a loss of kinetic energy. This is NOT elastic.

D. The balls traveling at half the speed after the collision indicates a loss of kinetic energy, making this collision NOT elastic.

E. This collision indicates an exchange of velocities, characteristic of an elastic collision. We can prove this:

Let:

m = mass of each ball

v = velocity

We have the initial kinetic energy as:

KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=21mv2+0=21mv2

And the final as:

KE = 0 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=0+21mv2=21mv2

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

7. A species is _ when its population has become so low that it is close to becoming extinct

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

Endangered. The meaning of endangered is when a species declines in number- this might be because they are being eaten by another animal which has a higher popupayion, or perhaps because they are being hunted by humans for their meat or fur. Neither reason might be that their food or habitat has been destroyed b humans to create land for farming or housing. one example of name endangered species is Polar Bears: they like in the Antarctic where there is no land, simply ice. Due to humans causing climate change, the world is warming up and the ice is melting. This means polar bears are dying out because it would be too tiring to swim to find ice. For the same reason, other animals are dying in the Antarctic meaning that Poplar Bears have less to eat (being at the top of the food chain -no animal eats polar bears).

7 0

2 years ago