Answer:
d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]
Explanation:
We must remember the principle of conservation of energy which tells us that energy is transformed from one way to another. For this case, the initial kinetic energy is transformed into useful work that is equal to the product of force by distance.
The gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.
<h3>What is Newton's law of gravitation?</h3>
Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.
Given data;
Mass of Jupiter,
Mass of moon of Jupiter,]
The gravitational constant is,
Distance between Jupiter and Io, R = 421,700 km = 4,217,00,000 m
The gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.
The gravitational force is found as;
Hence, the gravity force between Jupiter and Io will be 6.343 × 10²² N.
The complete question is
"Jupiter has a mass of 1.9 × 1027 kg, and its moon Io has a mass of 8.9 × 1022 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 421,700 km what is the force of gravity acting on Io? "
To learn more about Newton's law of gravitation, refer to the link.
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