Atomic Particles
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).
Answer: A is condensation and B is freezing.
The process in which the gas changes to the liquid phase due to the removal of heat is known as condensation. Rains are formed in this way. The water vapour rises. As it raises above it loses heat and then cools down and condenses and comes down as rainfall.
The process in which the liquid changes to a solid on removal of heat is known as freezing. Formation of ice is an example. When the heat is removed at -4 degree Celsius the water freezes to ice.
Is this a multiple choice? Anyways I will just give you a written answer and hopefully it helps.
A: Helium is made up of two electrons held by electromagnetic force to two protons that are inside of a nucleus along with one or two neutrons.
