Answer:
OD. 2HCl
Explanation:
A balanced equation needs the equal # of each element on BOTH sides.
By putting a 2 in front of HCl you now have 2 hydrogens on both sides and 2 chlorines. The Ca and CO3 are already balanced.
Unequal heating of the atmosphere
Answer:
The stronger conjugate base will be the weaker acid; i.e., the acid with the smaller Ka-value.
Explanation:
Given conjugate base CN⁻ => weak acid => HCN => Ka =4.9 x 10⁻¹⁰
Given conjugate base OCN⁻ => weak acid=> HOCN => Ka = 3.5 x 10⁻⁴
Ka(HCN) << Ka(HOCN) => CN⁻ is a much stronger conjugate base than OCN⁻
The pH scale is used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution. The scale runs from 0 (very acidic solutions can have a negative pH) to 14 (very alkaline solutions can have a pH higher than this), while a neutral liquid such as pure water has a pH of 7. The pH is linked to the concentration of hydrogen ions (H +) in the solution. Diluting an acid or alkali affects the concentration of H +<span> ions in a solution and therefore affects the pH. In this activity, we will investigate how diluting an acid or alkali affects the pH.
Hope this helps:D
Have a great rest of a brainly day!</span>
Lets take a moment to list all the characteristics of the group 18 (also known as noble gases and/or group 8) elements:
- They have 8 valence electrons.
- Don't need ANY more electrons because their octet is full (stable).
- Are stable
- Not reactive
- Known as the noble gases
Now.. lets take some time to think about why elements want to form ions:
Elements form ions to either gain or lose valence electrons to the element they bond with. This helps them GAIN a full octet. What is a full octet, you may ask? An octet is when an element has all 8 valence electrons and is stable, making it nonreactive.
Why would an element with a full octet want to bond? It already has a full octet, it does not need to bond.
That, my fellow Brainly user, is why the noble gases do not need to bond.
I really do hope this helps! Enjoy, and good luck on the studies.