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natka813 [3]
3 years ago
9

What are steps to solving stoichiomerty problems?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arada [10]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Balance the equation.
Convert units of a given substance to moles.
Using the mole ratio, calculate the moles of substance yielded by the reaction.
<span>Convert moles of wanted substance to desired units.</span></span>
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How many grams of water can be formed from the reaction of 8.76 grams of H2 with 10.5 liters of O2 (at STP) according to the bal
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

16.9g of H₂O can be formed

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction, 2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂. To anser this question we must find limiting reactant converting the mass and volume of each reactant to moles:

<em>Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:</em>

8.76g * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.345 moles

<em>Moles O₂:</em>

PV = nRT

PV/RT = n

P = 1atm at STP

V = 10.5L

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K at STP

n = 1atm*10.5L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K

n = 0.469 moles of oxygen

For a complete reaction of 4.345 moles moles of hydrogen are required:

4.345 moles H2 * (1mol O2 / 2mol H2) = 2.173 moles of O2 are required. As there are just 0.469 moles, Oxygen is limiting reactant

Now, 1 mole of O2 produce 2 moles of H2O. 0.469 moles will produce:

0.469 moles O₂ * (2 moles H₂O / 1mol O₂) = 0.938 moles H₂O.

The mass is -Molar mas H₂O = 18.01g/mol-:

0.938 moles * (18.01g/mol) =

<h3>16.9g of H₂O can be formed</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
If an acid is added to different samples of buffered water, the sample with the
Helen [10]

Answer:

<h3><u>A). react with acid that is added and make a base.</u></h3>

explanation:

<em>Buffer solutions resist a change in pH when small amounts of a strong acid or a strong base are added.</em>

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain why the metals conduct electricity.
aleksley [76]

Answer:

Metals conduct electricity because they have free Electrons in them which helps the current to move eaisily

6 0
2 years ago
How much heat (in Joules) is needed to raise the temperature of 257g of ethanol (cethanol=2.4 J/g°C) by 49.1°C?
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

Q = 30284.88 j

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ethanol = 257 g

Cp = 2.4 j/g.°C

Chnage in temperature = ΔT = 49.1°C

Heat required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = 257 g× 2.4 j/g.°C × 49.1 °C

Q = 30284.88 j

8 0
2 years ago
A titration involves adding a reactant of a known quantity to a solution of another reactant while monitoring the equilibrium co
Sliva [168]

Answer: Be a big brain

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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