The total charge of a compound must be zero. So the Y ion has charge of -2. Then the charge of X ion+(-2)*2=0. So the charge of X ion is +4.
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures is the society that scientist form to bring about one universal system of measurements.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Every theoretical assumptions should be proved experimentally and for that we need a specific system to measure or quantify parameters used in those experiments or the outcome results variables.
The measurements of length should be done by measuring them in meters only and not by liters. The physical properties of every materials should have a particular way of measuring them and this is decided by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.
They also decide the units of each measurements and the standardization of each units and weights are also done by this society.
Using Daltons Law which states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the gasses partial pressure.Thus,
Pt(total pressure)= P1+P2+P3
where
Pt= 0.90 atm
P1= 0.26 atm
P2 = 0.28 atm
P3 = ?
substitute the formula with known variables
P3= 0.90 atm-(0.26atm+0.28atm)
P3 = 0.36 atm
The partial pressure of ammonia is 0.36 atm
The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract—also called the GI tract or digestive tract—and the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. The GI tract is a series of hollow organs joined in a long, twisting tube from the mouth to the anus. The hollow organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system.
The small intestine has three parts. The first part is called the duodenum. The jejunum is in the middle and the ileum is at the end. The large intestine includes the appendix, cecum, colon, and rectum. The appendix is a finger-shaped pouch attached to the cecum. The cecum is the first part of the large intestine. The colon is next. The rectum is the end of the large intestine.
Digestion is important because your body needs nutrients from food and drink to work properly and stay healthy. Proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins NIH external link, minerals NIH external link, and water are nutrients. Your digestive system breaks nutrients into parts small enough for your body to absorb and use for energy, growth, and cell repair.
- Proteins break into amino acids
- Fats break into fatty acids and glycerol
- Carbohydrates break into simple sugars
Each part of your digestive system helps to move food and liquid through your GI tract, break food and liquid into smaller parts, or both. Once foods are broken into small enough parts, your body can absorb and move the nutrients to where they are needed. Your large intestine absorbs water, and the waste products of digestion become stool. Nerves and hormones help control the digestive process.
1. <span>C. accept an electron pair
2. </span><span>E. solid, liquid, and gas
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