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aksik [14]
3 years ago
15

Number of

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
8 0
Mass plus atomic and number

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Predict the sign for AS for each of the following systems: Water freezing Water evaporating Crystalline urea dissolving Assembly
djyliett [7]

Answer:  1.  Water freezing : \Delta S is -ve.

2. Water evaporating : \Delta S is +ve.

3. Crystalline urea dissolving : \Delta S is +ve.

4. Assembly of the plasma membrane from individual lipids: \Delta S is -ve.

5.  Assembly of a protein from individual amino acids: \Delta S is -ve.

Explanation:

Entropy is defined as the measurement of degree of randomness in a system.

It is represented by symbol S and we can only measure a change in entropy which is given by \Delta S.

If there is decrease in randomness , the sign for \Delta S is -ve and If there is increase in randomness , the sign for \Delta S is +ve.

1.  Water freezing: Entropy decreases as we move from liquid state to  to solid state and thus \Delta S is -ve.

2. Water evaporating : Entropy increases as we move from liquid state to  gaseous state and thus \Delta S is +ve.

3. Crystalline urea dissolving : The molecules convert from solid and ordered state to aqueous phase and random state. Thus the entropy increases and thus \Delta S is +ve.

4. Assembly of the plasma membrane from individual lipids:  random lipids are associating to form a single large polymer and thus entropy decreases and thus \Delta S is -ve.

5. Assembly of a protein from individual amino acids: random amino acids are associating to form a single large polymer and thus entropy decreases and thus \Delta S is -ve.

5 0
3 years ago
Nguyên tử nguyên tố sắt có 26e<br> a. Viết cấu hình e của sắt<br> b. Sắt thuộc nguyên tố s,p,d,f
vichka [17]

Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Things people think bad about them self
Bumek [7]

1 2 3 4 5 and how the question ask

6 0
3 years ago
The maximum number of trees that can be grown in an area and have all of the resources they need to survive is the forest's ____
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

growth limit for trees

Explanation:

the awnser is the growth limit for trees

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A method used by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for determining the concentration of ozone in air is to pass the
baherus [9]

Answer: 1. 9.08\times 10^{-6} moles

2. 90 mg

Explanation:

O_3(g)+2NaI(aq)+H_2O(l) \rightarrow O_2(g)+I_2(s)+2NaOH(aq)

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of ozone is removed by 2 moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 4.54 \times 10^{-6} moles of ozone is removed by =\frac{2}{1}\times 4.54 \times 10^{-6}=9.08\times 10^{-6} moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 9.08\times 10^{-6} moles of sodium iodide are needed to remove 4.54\times 10^{-6} moles of O_3

2. \text{Number of moles of ozone}=\frac{0.01331g}{48g/mol}=0.0003moles

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of ozone is removed by 2 moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 0.0003 moles of ozone is removed by =\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0003=0.0006 moles of sodium iodide.

Mass of sodium iodide= moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=0.0006\times 150g/mol=0.09g=90mg    (1g=1000mg)

Thus 90 mg of sodium iodide are needed to remove 13.31 mg of O_3.

3 0
3 years ago
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