Answer:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
Explanation:
HgS + O2 → HgO + SO2
The equation can be balance as follow:
Put 3 in front of O2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → HgO + SO2
Now we can see that there are 6 atoms of O on the left side of the equation and a total of 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgO and SO2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now we have 2 atoms of both Hg and S on the right side and 1atom each on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgS as shown below:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
The law of conservation of mass(matter) states that matter(mass) can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but changes from one form to another. An unbalanced equation suggests that matter has been created or destroyed. While a balanced equation proofs that matter can never be created but changes to different form. This is the more reason we have count the atoms of an element on both side of the equation to see if they are balanced irrespective of the new form they assume in the product
Take a hypothetical sample of exactly 100 grams of the solution.
(16g urea) / (60.06 g urea/mol) = 0.2664 mol urea
((100 g total) - (16g urea)) = 84.0 g H2O = 0.0840 kg H2O
(0.2664 mol) /0.0840 (kg) = 3.17143mol/kg = 3.18m urea
Answer : The internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the heat gained by the calorimeter.
where,
q = heat gained = ?
c = specific heat = 
= final temperature = 
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
q = heat gained = 23.4 kJ
n = number of moles fructose = 
Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -2805.8 kJ/mole
Now we have to calculate the internal energy change for the combustion of 1.501 g of fructose.
Formula used :
or,
where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles = 0 (from the reaction)
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the internal energy change is -2805.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
A
Explanation:
BF3 has a trigonal planar shape.
XeO3 has a trigonal pyramidal shape.
