Answer:
quantum mechanical model: A model of the atom that derives from the Schrödinger wave equation and deals with probabilities. wave function: Give only the probability of finding an electron at a given point around the nucleus. The quantum mechanical model of the atom also uses complex shapes of orbitals (sometimes called electron clouds), volumes of space in which there is likely to be an electron. So, this model is based on probability rather than certainty.
Explanation:
The sum of all oxidation numbers in a neutral compound is zero. The sum of all oxidation numbers in a polyatomic (many-atom) ion is equal to the charge on the ion. The oxidation number of oxygen in a compound is usually –2. The oxidation state of hydrogen in a compound is usually +1.
The oxidation state of Al in Al(OH)
4
−
x+4(+1−2)=−1
∴x=+3
The oxidation state of Mn in MnO
2
y+2(−2)=0
∴y=+4
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Answer:
Percent error = 25%
Explanation:
Given data:
Measured density of water = 1.25 g/mL
Accepted density value of water = 1 g/mL
Percent error = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Percent error = (measured value - accepted value / accepted value) × 100
Now we will put the values in formula:
Percent error = (1.25 g/mL - 1 g/mL /1 g/mL )× 100
Percent error = (0.25 g/mL /1 g/mL )× 100
Percent error = 0.25 × 100
Percent error = 25%
1. should be A
Explanation:
because that's what I got
Answer:
It would have a charge of +2.
Explanation:
A proton has a charge of +1, an elctron has a charge of -1, and a neutron has a charge of 0. Ignore the neurons since they have a charge of 0. Since there are 20 protons and 18 electrons (20-18), the overall charge of the atom is +2.