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otez555 [7]
3 years ago
7

To calculate avogadro's number from the measured density of copper shot, what additional information is not needed? the molar ma

ss of copper the atomic number of copper the length of the edge of the unit cell of copper the number of copper atoms occupying one unit cell of copper
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
3 0

solution:

The formula to calculate Avagadro’s number(N) from density the following formula is used

N=\frac{M\times n}{\rho \times v}=> N=\frac{M\times n}{\rho \times a^3}\\v=a^3\\v=volume of unit celled copper\\

N=Avagadro number

M=molar mass of copper  

N=number of copper atoms occupying one unit cell of copper  

Delta=Density of copper

A= length of edge of unit cell of copper.

Hence from the given option (a),(b),(c) are required. Only atomic number of copper is not needed.

Hence the correct answer is atomic number of copper


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Consider the following reaction:
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Kc = 3.1x10²

Explanation:

At equilibrium, the velocity of product formation is equal to the velocity of reactants formation. For a generic reaction, the equilibrium constant (Kc) is:

aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD

Kc = \frac{[C]^c*[D]^d}{[A]^a*[B]^b}

Where [X] is the molar concentration of X, and the solid substances are not considered (because it's activity is 1, for the other substances, the activity is substituted for the molar concentration, which forms the equation above).

For the reaction given, let's make an equilibrium chart:

Fe³⁺(aq) + SCN⁻(aq) ⇄ FeSCN²⁺(aq)

1.1*10⁻³       8.2*10⁻⁴           0                  <em> Initial</em>

  -x               -x                  +x                  <em>Reacts</em> (stoichiometry is 1:1:1)

1.1*10⁻³ -x   8.2*10⁻⁴ -x       x                 <em>  Equilibrium</em>

x = 1.8*10⁻⁴ M, so the molar concentrations at equilibrium are:

[Fe⁺³] = 1.1*10⁻³ - 1.8*10⁻⁴ = 9.2*10⁻⁴ M

[SCN⁻] = 8.2*10⁻⁴ - 1.8*10⁻⁴ = 6.4*10⁻⁴ M

[FeSCN⁺²] = 1.8*10⁻⁴ M

Kc = [FeSCN⁺²]/([Fe⁺³]*[SCN⁻])

Kc = (1.8*10⁻⁴)/(9.2*10⁻⁴*6.4*10⁻⁴)

Kc = 306 = 3.1x10²

6 0
3 years ago
4.
never [62]
 Bile salt from the gall  bladder  mix with  fats to further  break  them  down  in a process  called emulsification


Explanation

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3 0
4 years ago
Which Cl isotope should we use to get the atomic mass of the element Cl?
Sati [7]

Answer:

i think it's B CI-35 only

Explanation:

hope this helps

5 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure of a 3.5 mmol sample of ethane (C2H6) gas contained in a 0.500 L flask at 298 K?
-BARSIC- [3]
P = nRT/V

P = 3.5 x 10^-3 x 0.082 x 298 /0.5

P = 0.171 m Hg

P = 171 mm Hg

hope this helps
8 0
3 years ago
The compounds n-butane, ch3(ch2)2ch3, and trimethylamine, n(ch3)3, have very similar molecular weights. However, their melting p
Ostrovityanka [42]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

            The lowest boiling point is of n-Butane because it only experiences London Dispersion Forces between molecules.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                   Lets take start with the melting point of both compounds.

                                      n-Butane  =  - 140 °C

                                      Trimethylamine  =  - 117 °C

Intermolecular Forces in n-Butane:

                                                      As we know n-Butane is made up of Carbon and Hydrogen atoms only bonded via single covalent bonds. The electronegativity difference between C and C atoms is zero while, that between C and H atoms is 0.35 which is less than 0.4. Hence, the bonds in n-Butane are purely non polar in nature. Therefore, only London Dispersion Forces are found in n-Butane which are considered as the weakest intermolecular interactions.

Intermolecular Forces in Trimethylamine:

                                                             Trimethylamine (a tertiary amine) is made up of Nitrogen, Carbon and Hydrogen atoms bonded via single covalent bonds. The electronegativity difference between N and C atoms is 0.49  which is greater than 0.4. Hence, the C-N bond is polar in nature. Therefore, Dipole-Dipole interactions will be formed along with London Dispersion Forces which are stronger than Dispersion Forces. Therefore, due to Dipole-Dipole interactions Trimethylamine will have greater melting point than n-Butane.

5 0
4 years ago
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